/*
Theme Name: HontTech eJournal JOREST Arrangement Pro
Theme URI: https://example.com/honttech-ejournal-pro-green
Author: HontTech
Author URI: https://example.com
Description: A premium public-facing eJournal WordPress theme using an exact JOREST-style arrangement, polished homepage writeups, professional hero slider, team module, social links, and uniform responsive page widths.
Version: 5.9.4
Requires at least: 6.3
Tested up to: 6.8
Requires PHP: 8.2
License: GNU General Public License v2 or later
License URI: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
Text Domain: honttech-ejournal
Tags: education, blog, custom-logo, custom-menu, featured-images, threaded-comments, translation-ready, wide-blocks, block-styles
*/

/* ==========================================================
   HontTech eJournal Pro Green
   Premium academic journal design system
========================================================== */

:root {
  --ht-bg: #f3f7f2;
  --ht-bg-2: #edf6ee;
  --ht-surface: #ffffff;
  --ht-surface-soft: #f8fbf7;
  --ht-text: #102117;
  --ht-heading: #061a0d;
  --ht-muted: #65756c;
  --ht-border: #d8e6da;
  --ht-border-strong: #b7d1bd;
  --ht-primary: #0f7a3b;
  --ht-primary-dark: #075b2a;
  --ht-primary-deep: #05391d;
  --ht-primary-soft: #e9f7ee;
  --ht-secondary: #b38b20;
  --ht-accent: #19a45b;
  --ht-danger: #b42318;
  --ht-info: #0f766e;
  --ht-radius-xs: 8px;
  --ht-radius-sm: 12px;
  --ht-radius: 22px;
  --ht-radius-lg: 30px;
  --ht-shadow-sm: 0 8px 22px rgba(5, 57, 29, 0.06);
  --ht-shadow: 0 22px 60px rgba(5, 57, 29, 0.10);
  --ht-shadow-lg: 0 30px 90px rgba(5, 57, 29, 0.16);
  --ht-max: 1210px;
  --ht-narrow: 880px;
  --ht-font: Inter, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
  --ht-serif: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ht-text);
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at top left, rgba(15,122,59,.11), transparent 36rem),
    radial-gradient(circle at top right, rgba(179,139,32,.11), transparent 30rem),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #f9fcf8 0%, var(--ht-bg) 42%, #f7faf6 100%);
  font-family: var(--ht-font);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.72;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}

a { color: var(--ht-primary); text-decoration: none; transition: color .18s ease, background .18s ease, border-color .18s ease, transform .18s ease; }
a:hover, a:focus { color: var(--ht-primary-dark); text-decoration: none; }
img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
button, input, textarea, select { font: inherit; }
::selection { background: var(--ht-primary); color: #fff; }

.screen-reader-text {
  border: 0; clip: rect(1px,1px,1px,1px); clip-path: inset(50%); height: 1px;
  margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute !important; width: 1px; word-wrap: normal !important;
}
.skip-link:focus {
  clip: auto !important; clip-path: none; height: auto; left: 16px; top: 16px; width: auto;
  z-index: 99999; background: #fff; color: #000; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 8px;
}

/* Layout */
.ht-container { width: min(var(--ht-max), calc(100% - 34px)); margin-inline: auto; }
.ht-narrow { width: min(var(--ht-narrow), calc(100% - 34px)); margin-inline: auto; }
.ht-section { padding: clamp(46px, 7vw, 86px) 0; }
.ht-section-soft { background: rgba(255,255,255,.45); border-top: 1px solid rgba(216,230,218,.75); border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(216,230,218,.75); }
.ht-page-title,
.ht-section-title h2,
.ht-article-header h1 {
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  letter-spacing: -.035em;
}

/* Header */
.ht-topbar {
  background: var(--ht-primary-deep);
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.84);
  font-size: .86rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.09);
}
.ht-topbar-inner {
  min-height: 38px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 14px;
}
.ht-topbar a { color: #fff; font-weight: 800; }
.ht-topbar-links { display: flex; gap: 14px; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; }

.ht-site-header {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.92);
  backdrop-filter: blur(18px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(216,230,218,.92);
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 50;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 30px rgba(5,57,29,.04);
}
.admin-bar .ht-site-header { top: 32px; }
.ht-header-inner {
  min-height: 82px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 18px;
}
.ht-brand { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; min-width: 0; }
.ht-brand img {
  max-height: 58px;
  width: auto;
  border-radius: 12px;
}
.ht-site-title {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.18rem;
  line-height: 1.08;
  letter-spacing: -.025em;
  font-weight: 950;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
}
.ht-site-title a { color: var(--ht-heading); }
.ht-site-description { margin: 4px 0 0; color: var(--ht-muted); font-size: .84rem; font-weight: 650; }
.ht-main-nav ul { display: flex; gap: 4px; align-items: center; margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; }
.ht-main-nav a {
  display: block;
  color: #13251a;
  font-weight: 850;
  padding: 10px 13px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-size: .94rem;
}
.ht-main-nav a:hover, .ht-main-nav a:focus {
  background: var(--ht-primary-soft);
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
}
.ht-menu-toggle {
  display: none;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 9px 14px;
  font-weight: 900;
}
.ht-header-actions { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; }

/* Buttons */
.ht-btn, .wp-block-button__link, input[type="submit"], button.ht-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 8px;
  border: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ht-primary), #0a9d4c);
  color: #fff;
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 12px 19px;
  font-weight: 900;
  line-height: 1.1;
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: 0 14px 30px rgba(15,122,59,.20);
}
.ht-btn:hover, .ht-btn:focus, .wp-block-button__link:hover, input[type="submit"]:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ht-primary-dark), var(--ht-primary));
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}
.ht-btn-outline {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border-strong);
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  box-shadow: none;
}
.ht-btn-outline:hover, .ht-btn-outline:focus {
  background: var(--ht-primary-deep);
  border-color: var(--ht-primary-deep);
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-btn-gold {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #b38b20, #d1a32f);
  box-shadow: 0 14px 30px rgba(179,139,32,.20);
}

/* Hero */
.ht-hero {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  color: #fff;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 12% 18%, rgba(25,164,91,.42), transparent 34%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 88% 22%, rgba(179,139,32,.30), transparent 28%),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #042b16 0%, #075b2a 46%, #06381d 100%);
  padding: clamp(64px, 8vw, 108px) 0;
}
.ht-hero:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background-image:
    linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,.075) 1px, transparent 1px),
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255,255,255,.075) 1px, transparent 1px);
  background-size: 46px 46px;
  opacity: .35;
}
.ht-hero:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(4,43,22,.20), transparent 45%, rgba(4,43,22,.30));
}
.ht-hero-inner {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.16fr) minmax(320px, .84fr);
  gap: clamp(28px, 5vw, 58px);
  align-items: center;
}
.ht-kicker {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 9px;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.13);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.24);
  color: #fff;
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 8px 13px;
  font-weight: 900;
  font-size: .86rem;
  letter-spacing: .03em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-kicker:before {
  content: "";
  width: 9px; height: 9px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #8bf0b8;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 5px rgba(139,240,184,.14);
}
.ht-hero h1 {
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(2.35rem, 5.2vw, 5rem);
  line-height: .95;
  letter-spacing: -.065em;
  margin: 18px 0;
  max-width: 840px;
}
.ht-hero p {
  max-width: 760px;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.86);
  font-size: 1.12rem;
  line-height: 1.72;
}
.ht-hero-actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px; margin-top: 28px; }
.ht-hero-card {
  position: relative;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.12);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.22);
  border-radius: 32px;
  padding: 26px;
  backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
  box-shadow: 0 30px 80px rgba(0,0,0,.22);
}
.ht-hero-card h2 {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.65rem;
  line-height: 1.08;
}
.ht-hero-card p { margin-top: 0; font-size: .96rem; color: rgba(255,255,255,.78); }
.ht-stat-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 14px; margin-top: 18px; }
.ht-stat {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.13);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16);
  border-radius: 19px;
  padding: 18px;
}
.ht-stat strong { display: block; font-size: 2.15rem; line-height: 1; letter-spacing: -.05em; }
.ht-stat span { display: block; color: rgba(255,255,255,.78); font-weight: 800; margin-top: 7px; font-size: .88rem; }

/* Section headings */
.ht-section-title {
  display: flex;
  align-items: end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}
.ht-section-title h2,
.ht-page-title {
  font-size: clamp(1.85rem, 3.2vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.02;
  margin: 0;
}
.ht-section-title p,
.ht-page-header p {
  margin: 9px 0 0;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  max-width: 760px;
}

/* Grids */
.ht-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 22px; }
.ht-grid-2 { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 22px; }
.ht-layout { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 340px; gap: 30px; align-items: start; }
.ht-pro-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.1fr .9fr; gap: 22px; }

/* Cards */
.ht-card {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.94);
  border: 1px solid rgba(216,230,218,.92);
  border-radius: var(--ht-radius);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ht-card:hover {
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow);
}
.ht-card-pad { padding: 24px; }
.ht-article-card { display: flex; flex-direction: column; min-height: 100%; }
.ht-article-thumb {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 10% 20%, rgba(25,164,91,.22), transparent 32%),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #e9f7ee, #ffffff);
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ht-article-thumb:after {
  content: "Research Article";
  position: absolute;
  left: 16px;
  bottom: 16px;
  color: #fff;
  background: rgba(5,57,29,.84);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.24);
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 6px 10px;
  font-size: .74rem;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: .04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-article-thumb img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; display: block; transition: transform .35s ease; }
.ht-card:hover .ht-article-thumb img { transform: scale(1.035); }
.ht-article-title {
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.28rem;
  line-height: 1.22;
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  letter-spacing: -.025em;
}
.ht-article-title a { color: var(--ht-heading); }
.ht-article-title a:hover { color: var(--ht-primary-dark); }
.ht-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px 12px;
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-size: .91rem;
}
.ht-meta strong { color: var(--ht-heading); }
.ht-pill {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--ht-primary-soft);
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  font-weight: 900;
  font-size: .76rem;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  letter-spacing: .02em;
}
.ht-pill-green { background: #e7f8ee; color: #075b2a; }
.ht-pill-gold, .ht-pill-amber { background: #fff8df; color: #7a5a0c; }
.ht-abstract { color: #506158; margin: 0 0 17px; }
.ht-card-footer { margin-top: auto; display: flex; gap: 10px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.ht-pdf-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  color: #fff;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ht-danger), #d13a2e);
  padding: 10px 14px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-size: .88rem;
  font-weight: 900;
  box-shadow: 0 12px 22px rgba(180,35,24,.17);
}
.ht-pdf-link:hover, .ht-pdf-link:focus { color: #fff; background: #981b12; transform: translateY(-1px); }

/* Highlight / current issue */
.ht-current-issue {
  position: relative;
  background:
    linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(255,255,255,.96), rgba(247,251,247,.96)),
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0, rgba(15,122,59,.12), transparent 22rem);
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: var(--ht-radius-lg);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow);
  padding: clamp(24px, 4vw, 38px);
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ht-current-issue:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0 auto 0 0;
  width: 7px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--ht-primary), var(--ht-secondary));
}
.ht-current-issue h3 {
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 3vw, 2.55rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
  margin: 10px 0 12px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
}
.ht-editorial-panel {
  background: var(--ht-primary-deep);
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.82);
  border-radius: var(--ht-radius-lg);
  padding: clamp(24px, 4vw, 36px);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-lg);
}
.ht-editorial-panel h3 {
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 2rem;
  line-height: 1.08;
  margin: 0 0 12px;
}
.ht-editorial-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 12px;
  margin: 22px 0 0;
}
.ht-editorial-list div {
  display: flex;
  gap: 12px;
  align-items: flex-start;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12);
  padding-top: 12px;
}
.ht-editorial-list span {
  display: inline-grid;
  place-items: center;
  width: 30px;
  height: 30px;
  flex: 0 0 30px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(25,164,91,.18);
  color: #8bf0b8;
  font-weight: 950;
}

/* Page / content */
.ht-page-header {
  padding: clamp(42px, 6vw, 68px) 0;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 10% 20%, rgba(15,122,59,.10), transparent 25rem),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #fff, #f7fbf7);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
}
.ht-breadcrumb-like {
  display: inline-flex;
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  background: var(--ht-primary-soft);
  border: 1px solid #cfe8d4;
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-weight: 900;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  font-size: .78rem;
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-content {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.96);
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: var(--ht-radius);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
  padding: clamp(24px, 4vw, 44px);
}
.ht-content h1, .ht-content h2, .ht-content h3 {
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  line-height: 1.18;
  letter-spacing: -.025em;
}
.ht-content h1, .ht-content h2 { font-family: var(--ht-serif); }
.ht-content p { margin-top: 0; }
.ht-content table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 24px 0; }
.ht-content th, .ht-content td { border: 1px solid var(--ht-border); padding: 11px 13px; text-align: left; }
.ht-content th { background: var(--ht-surface-soft); color: var(--ht-heading); }

/* Single article */
.ht-article-header {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 80% 0, rgba(15,122,59,.12), transparent 24rem),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #f5faf5 100%);
  padding: clamp(44px, 6vw, 76px) 0 34px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
}
.ht-article-header h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 4.5vw, 4.05rem);
  line-height: 1;
  margin: 14px 0 16px;
}
.ht-article-meta-box {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 1px;
  background: var(--ht-border);
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: 20px;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin: 24px 0 0;
}
.ht-article-meta-box div {
  background: #fff;
  padding: 15px 17px;
}
.ht-article-meta-box strong {
  display: block;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-size: .74rem;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .09em;
}
.ht-article-meta-box span { display: block; margin-top: 3px; font-weight: 900; color: var(--ht-heading); }
.ht-abstract-box {
  background:
    linear-gradient(135deg, #f4fbf6, #ffffff);
  border: 1px solid #cfe8d4;
  border-left: 6px solid var(--ht-primary);
  border-radius: 22px;
  padding: 24px;
  margin: 28px 0;
}
.ht-abstract-box h2 { margin-top: 0; font-size: 1.35rem; }

/* Sidebar */
.ht-sidebar { display: grid; gap: 18px; }
.ht-widget {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.96);
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: var(--ht-radius);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
  padding: 22px;
}
.ht-widget h2, .ht-widget h3 {
  margin-top: 0;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.25rem;
}
.ht-widget ul { padding-left: 18px; margin-bottom: 0; }
.ht-widget li { margin: 7px 0; }

/* Search */
.ht-search-form {
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border-strong);
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 6px;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-search-form input[type="search"] {
  width: 100%;
  border: 0;
  outline: 0;
  padding: 11px 13px;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ht-text);
}
.ht-search-form button { padding: 10px 16px; box-shadow: none; }

/* Issues */
.ht-issue-card { border-left: 6px solid var(--ht-primary); }
.ht-issue-cover {
  min-height: 204px;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 22% 20%, rgba(255,255,255,.18), transparent 28%),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #05391d, #0f7a3b);
  color: #fff;
  display: flex;
  align-items: end;
  padding: 26px;
}
.ht-issue-cover h2 {
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.08;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  color: #fff;
}

/* Pagination */
.ht-pagination .nav-links {
  display: flex;
  gap: 9px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: 34px;
}
.ht-pagination a, .ht-pagination span {
  min-width: 42px;
  min-height: 42px;
  display: inline-grid;
  place-items: center;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  font-weight: 900;
}
.ht-pagination .current { background: var(--ht-primary); color: #fff; border-color: var(--ht-primary); }

/* Footer */
.ht-site-footer {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 0 0, rgba(25,164,91,.22), transparent 26rem),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #031f10 0%, #062f18 65%, #02170b 100%);
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.82);
  padding: 54px 0 24px;
  border-top: 5px solid var(--ht-primary);
}
.ht-footer-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.25fr repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 26px; }
.ht-site-footer a { color: #fff; }
.ht-site-footer h2, .ht-site-footer h3 {
  color: #fff;
  margin-top: 0;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
}
.ht-footer-bottom {
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12);
  margin-top: 32px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 18px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.68);
  font-size: .9rem;
}

/* Forms and comments */
.comment-list { list-style: none; padding: 0; }
.comment-body {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: 15px;
  padding: 17px;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.comment-form input, .comment-form textarea,
.ht-form input, .ht-form textarea, .ht-form select {
  width: 100%;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: 13px;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--ht-text);
}

/* Responsive */
@media (max-width: 1020px) {
  .ht-hero-inner,
  .ht-layout,
  .ht-grid,
  .ht-grid-2,
  .ht-footer-grid,
  .ht-pro-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-main-nav {
    display: none;
    position: absolute;
    left: 16px;
    right: 16px;
    top: 82px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
    border-radius: 20px;
    box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow);
    padding: 10px;
  }
  .ht-main-nav.is-open { display: block; }
  .ht-main-nav ul { display: grid; gap: 4px; }
  .ht-menu-toggle { display: inline-flex; }
  .ht-header-actions .ht-btn-outline { display: none; }
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .admin-bar .ht-site-header { top: 0; }
  .ht-topbar { display: none; }
  .ht-header-inner { min-height: 70px; }
  .ht-main-nav { top: 70px; }
  .ht-article-meta-box,
  .ht-stat-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-section-title {
    align-items: start;
    flex-direction: column;
  }
  .ht-hero-actions {
    flex-direction: column;
  }
  .ht-hero-actions .ht-btn,
  .ht-search-form button {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .ht-search-form {
    border-radius: 20px;
    flex-direction: column;
  }
  .ht-card-pad,
  .ht-widget,
  .ht-current-issue,
  .ht-editorial-panel {
    padding: 20px;
  }
}


/* ==========================================================
   Version 3.0 extra professional inner designs
========================================================== */

.ht-mini-label {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  background: var(--ht-primary-soft);
  border: 1px solid #cfe8d4;
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 6px 11px;
  font-size: .76rem;
  font-weight: 950;
  letter-spacing: .08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.ht-mini-label:before {
  content: "";
  width: 8px;
  height: 8px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--ht-accent);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(25,164,91,.13);
}

.ht-design-suite {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 10% 10%, rgba(15,122,59,.08), transparent 28rem),
    radial-gradient(circle at 90% 0, rgba(179,139,32,.08), transparent 26rem);
}

.ht-feature-mosaic {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.35fr .85fr .85fr;
  grid-template-rows: auto auto;
  gap: 22px;
}
.ht-feature-large,
.ht-feature-small {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: var(--ht-radius-lg);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-feature-large {
  grid-row: span 2;
  min-height: 420px;
  padding: clamp(28px, 5vw, 46px);
  color: #fff;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 80% 20%, rgba(139,240,184,.20), transparent 24rem),
    linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ht-primary-deep), var(--ht-primary-dark));
}
.ht-feature-large:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 260px;
  height: 260px;
  right: -80px;
  bottom: -80px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 42px solid rgba(255,255,255,.07);
}
.ht-feature-large h3 {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  margin: 18px 0 14px;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.1rem);
  line-height: 1.02;
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-feature-large p {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  max-width: 620px;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.82);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}
.ht-feature-checks {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 28px;
}
.ht-feature-checks span {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.12);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16);
  border-radius: 999px;
  color: #fff;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  font-weight: 900;
  font-size: .85rem;
}
.ht-feature-checks span:before {
  content: "✓";
  color: #8bf0b8;
  font-weight: 950;
}

.ht-feature-small {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.96);
  padding: 24px;
  min-height: 198px;
}
.ht-feature-small h3 {
  margin: 18px 0 8px;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-size: 1.35rem;
}
.ht-feature-small p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
}
.ht-feature-icon {
  width: 48px;
  height: 48px;
  border-radius: 16px;
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ht-primary), var(--ht-accent));
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: 950;
  box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(15,122,59,.18);
}

.ht-process-line {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 18px;
}
.ht-process-line:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 8%;
  right: 8%;
  top: 39px;
  height: 2px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, var(--ht-border-strong), transparent);
}
.ht-process-step {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: var(--ht-radius);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
  padding: 24px;
}
.ht-process-step span {
  width: 56px;
  height: 56px;
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  border-radius: 50%;
  color: #fff;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ht-primary), var(--ht-accent));
  font-weight: 950;
  box-shadow: 0 14px 28px rgba(15,122,59,.18);
}
.ht-process-step h3 {
  margin: 18px 0 8px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.25rem;
}
.ht-process-step p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-size: .95rem;
}

.ht-journal-board {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.1fr) minmax(320px, .9fr);
  gap: 24px;
  align-items: stretch;
}
.ht-indexing-panel,
.ht-call-panel {
  border-radius: var(--ht-radius-lg);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow);
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  padding: clamp(26px, 4vw, 42px);
}
.ht-indexing-panel {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0, rgba(15,122,59,.09), transparent 22rem),
    #fff;
}
.ht-indexing-panel h2,
.ht-call-panel h2 {
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3vw, 2.75rem);
  line-height: 1.04;
  letter-spacing: -.04em;
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
}
.ht-indexing-panel p {
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  max-width: 760px;
}
.ht-indexing-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 14px;
  margin-top: 24px;
}
.ht-indexing-grid div {
  background: var(--ht-surface-soft);
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: 18px;
  padding: 17px;
}
.ht-indexing-grid strong {
  display: block;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-size: 1.02rem;
}
.ht-indexing-grid span {
  display: block;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  margin-top: 4px;
  font-size: .92rem;
}
.ht-call-panel {
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.84);
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 20% 20%, rgba(255,255,255,.14), transparent 22rem),
    linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ht-primary-deep), #062b15);
}
.ht-call-panel h2 {
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-call-panel p {
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.78);
}
.ht-call-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 24px;
}
.ht-call-panel .ht-btn-outline {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.08);
  border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.24);
  color: #fff;
}

.ht-issue-strip {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 18px;
}
.ht-issue-mini {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  min-height: 220px;
  padding: 24px;
  border-radius: var(--ht-radius);
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 95% 0, rgba(15,122,59,.10), transparent 16rem),
    #fff;
}
.ht-issue-mini:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: auto 0 0;
  height: 6px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--ht-primary), var(--ht-secondary));
}
.ht-issue-mini h3 {
  margin: 18px 0 10px;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.45rem;
  line-height: 1.15;
}
.ht-issue-mini h3 a {
  color: var(--ht-heading);
}
.ht-issue-mini p {
  color: var(--ht-muted);
}

.ht-article-pro-panel {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0, rgba(15,122,59,.09), transparent 16rem),
    #fff;
}
.ht-detail-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.ht-detail-list div {
  padding: 13px;
  background: var(--ht-surface-soft);
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: 14px;
}
.ht-detail-list strong {
  display: block;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-size: .74rem;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .08em;
}
.ht-detail-list span {
  display: block;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-weight: 850;
  margin-top: 4px;
}
.ht-btn-full {
  width: 100%;
}

.ht-landing-header {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 70% 20%, rgba(15,122,59,.12), transparent 28rem),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #fff, #f1f8f2);
}
.ht-landing-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 340px;
  gap: 28px;
  align-items: start;
}
.ht-landing-aside {
  display: grid;
  gap: 18px;
}
.ht-green-widget {
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.84);
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0, rgba(255,255,255,.12), transparent 16rem),
    linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ht-primary-deep), var(--ht-primary-dark));
}
.ht-green-widget h2 {
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-clean-list {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
}
.ht-clean-list li + li {
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.13);
}
.ht-clean-list a {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 12px;
  padding: 11px 0;
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: 850;
}
.ht-clean-list a:after {
  content: "→";
}

@media (max-width: 1020px) {
  .ht-feature-mosaic,
  .ht-process-line,
  .ht-journal-board,
  .ht-issue-strip,
  .ht-landing-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-process-line:before {
    display: none;
  }
  .ht-feature-large {
    min-height: auto;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .ht-indexing-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-feature-large,
  .ht-feature-small,
  .ht-indexing-panel,
  .ht-call-panel,
  .ht-process-step,
  .ht-issue-mini {
    padding: 20px;
  }
}


/* ==========================================================
   Version 4.0 JOREST-style professional arrangement
   Contact strip + masthead + nav + welcome hero + journal panels
========================================================== */

:root {
  --jorest-green: #116b34;
  --jorest-green-dark: #06461f;
  --jorest-green-deep: #033316;
  --jorest-gold: #d7a51f;
  --jorest-light: #f4faf5;
}

.ht-site-header {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 70;
  background: #fff;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(5,57,29,.07);
}

.ht-topbar {
  background: var(--jorest-green-deep);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: .88rem;
}
.ht-topbar-inner {
  min-height: 42px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 18px;
}
.ht-topbar-links {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  gap: 22px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.ht-topbar-item {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.92);
  font-weight: 750;
}
.ht-topbar-item strong {
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-topbar-item span:first-child {
  width: 24px;
  height: 24px;
  display: inline-grid;
  place-items: center;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.14);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: .78rem;
}

.ht-header-inner {
  min-height: 96px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
}
.ht-brand {
  gap: 16px;
}
.ht-brand img {
  max-height: 76px;
  border-radius: 0;
}
.ht-site-title {
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.18rem;
  max-width: 560px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-site-description {
  font-size: .82rem;
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  font-weight: 850;
}
.ht-header-actions .ht-btn {
  border-radius: 3px;
  padding: 13px 18px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .02em;
}

.ht-nav-row {
  background: var(--jorest-green);
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12);
}
.ht-nav-row .ht-container {
  min-height: 52px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}
.ht-main-nav {
  width: 100%;
}
.ht-main-nav ul {
  gap: 0;
}
.ht-main-nav li {
  position: relative;
}
.ht-main-nav a {
  color: #fff;
  border-radius: 0;
  padding: 16px 18px;
  font-size: .86rem;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .035em;
}
.ht-main-nav a:hover,
.ht-main-nav a:focus {
  background: var(--jorest-green-dark);
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-main-nav .sub-menu {
  display: none;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 100%;
  min-width: 230px;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow);
  z-index: 80;
}
.ht-main-nav li:hover > .sub-menu,
.ht-main-nav li:focus-within > .sub-menu {
  display: block;
}
.ht-main-nav .sub-menu a {
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  padding: 12px 15px;
  text-transform: none;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}
.ht-main-nav .sub-menu a:hover,
.ht-main-nav .sub-menu a:focus {
  background: var(--jorest-light);
  color: var(--jorest-green-dark);
}
.ht-menu-toggle {
  border-radius: 3px;
  background: var(--jorest-green);
  color: #fff;
  border-color: var(--jorest-green);
}

.ht-jorest-hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 520px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  color: #fff;
  overflow: hidden;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(3,51,22,.86), rgba(17,107,52,.76)),
    radial-gradient(circle at 80% 30%, rgba(215,165,31,.20), transparent 28rem),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #0d3d22, #1b7a43);
}
.ht-jorest-hero:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background-image:
    linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,.055) 1px, transparent 1px),
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255,255,255,.055) 1px, transparent 1px);
  background-size: 42px 42px;
  opacity: .6;
}
.ht-jorest-hero-inner {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  max-width: 760px;
  padding: clamp(70px, 9vw, 112px) 0;
}
.ht-jorest-hero h3 {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 2.4vw, 2.2rem);
  font-weight: 700;
}
.ht-jorest-hero h1 {
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(3.2rem, 7vw, 6.4rem);
  line-height: .95;
  letter-spacing: -.055em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-jorest-hero p {
  max-width: 740px;
  margin: 0 0 26px;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.92);
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 2vw, 1.35rem);
  line-height: 1.6;
  font-weight: 650;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-jorest-hero .ht-btn {
  border-radius: 3px;
  background: var(--jorest-gold);
  color: #081b0e;
  box-shadow: 0 18px 35px rgba(215,165,31,.26);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .035em;
}
.ht-jorest-hero .ht-btn:hover {
  background: #f0bd30;
  color: #081b0e;
}

.ht-jorest-assist {
  background: #fff;
  padding: clamp(48px, 7vw, 78px) 0;
}
.ht-assist-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 28px;
  align-items: center;
  border-radius: 0;
  border-left: 8px solid var(--jorest-green);
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 20%, rgba(17,107,52,.09), transparent 24rem),
    var(--jorest-light);
  padding: clamp(28px, 5vw, 48px);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-assist-card h3 {
  margin: 0 0 4px;
  color: var(--jorest-green);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.4rem, 2.5vw, 2.05rem);
}
.ht-assist-card h2 {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.3rem);
  line-height: 1.03;
}
.ht-assist-card p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
}
.ht-assist-card .ht-btn {
  border-radius: 3px;
  white-space: nowrap;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.ht-jorest-cards {
  padding: clamp(46px, 7vw, 82px) 0;
  background: #f8fbf8;
}
.ht-jorest-info-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 22px;
}
.ht-jorest-info-card {
  position: relative;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-top: 5px solid var(--jorest-green);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
  padding: 30px;
  min-height: 250px;
}
.ht-jorest-info-card:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 58px;
  height: 58px;
  right: 24px;
  top: 24px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--jorest-light);
}
.ht-jorest-info-card h3 {
  position: relative;
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  color: var(--jorest-green-dark);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.65rem;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-jorest-info-card p {
  position: relative;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  margin: 0 0 18px;
}
.ht-jorest-info-card a {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-flex;
  color: var(--jorest-green);
  font-weight: 950;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: .82rem;
  letter-spacing: .05em;
}

.ht-disclaimer-section {
  padding: clamp(46px, 7vw, 76px) 0;
  background: #fff;
}
.ht-disclaimer-box {
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-left: 8px solid var(--jorest-gold);
  background: #fffdf5;
  padding: clamp(26px, 4vw, 40px);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-disclaimer-box h3 {
  margin: 0 0 4px;
  color: var(--jorest-gold);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.4rem;
}
.ht-disclaimer-box h2 {
  margin: 0 0 18px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3vw, 2.7rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
}
.ht-disclaimer-box p {
  color: #5e5340;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.ht-published-cta {
  padding: clamp(50px, 8vw, 86px) 0;
  color: #fff;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(3,51,22,.92), rgba(17,107,52,.88)),
    radial-gradient(circle at 15% 20%, rgba(215,165,31,.24), transparent 25rem);
}
.ht-published-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 26px;
}
.ht-published-card h3 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3vw, 2.7rem);
}
.ht-published-card p {
  margin: 0;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.82);
  font-size: 1.08rem;
}
.ht-published-card .ht-btn {
  border-radius: 3px;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--jorest-green-dark);
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-published-card .ht-btn:hover {
  background: var(--jorest-gold);
  color: #07170c;
}

.ht-site-footer {
  padding: 26px 0;
  background: var(--jorest-green-deep);
  border-top: 0;
}
.ht-footer-grid {
  display: none;
}
.ht-footer-bottom {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  justify-content: center;
  text-align: center;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.88);
}
.ht-footer-bottom span {
  display: inline-flex;
}

@media (max-width: 1020px) {
  .ht-header-inner {
    min-height: 78px;
  }
  .ht-nav-row .ht-container {
    min-height: auto;
    padding: 10px 0;
  }
  .ht-main-nav {
    display: none;
    position: static;
    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    padding: 0;
  }
  .ht-main-nav.is-open {
    display: block;
  }
  .ht-main-nav ul {
    display: grid;
  }
  .ht-main-nav .sub-menu {
    position: static;
    display: block;
    min-width: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    border: 0;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.08);
  }
  .ht-main-nav .sub-menu a {
    color: #fff;
    padding-left: 32px;
  }
  .ht-menu-toggle {
    display: inline-flex;
  }
  .ht-nav-row .ht-container {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: stretch;
    gap: 10px;
  }
  .ht-jorest-info-grid,
  .ht-assist-card,
  .ht-published-card {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .ht-topbar-inner,
  .ht-topbar-links {
    display: grid;
    justify-content: start;
    gap: 8px;
    padding: 8px 0;
  }
  .ht-header-inner {
    align-items: flex-start;
    padding: 14px 0;
  }
  .ht-header-actions {
    display: none;
  }
  .ht-jorest-hero {
    min-height: 430px;
  }
  .ht-jorest-info-card,
  .ht-assist-card,
  .ht-disclaimer-box {
    padding: 22px;
  }
}

/* ==========================================================
   Version 5.0 full JOREST page arrangement
   Created pages + breadcrumbs + published-paper tabs + contact layout
========================================================== */
.ht-breadcrumb-trail {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 9px;
  margin-top: 12px;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-size: .92rem;
  font-weight: 800;
}
.ht-breadcrumb-trail a {
  color: var(--jorest-green-dark);
}
.ht-breadcrumb-trail span:last-child {
  color: var(--ht-muted);
}

.ht-jorest-page-copy {
  font-size: 1.02rem;
}
.ht-jorest-page-copy h2,
.ht-jorest-page-copy h3 {
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
}
.ht-jorest-page-copy h2 {
  margin-top: 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 3vw, 2.5rem);
}
.ht-jorest-page-copy h3 {
  margin: 24px 0 8px;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
}
.ht-jorest-page-copy ul {
  margin: 18px 0;
  padding-left: 0;
  list-style: none;
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
}
.ht-jorest-page-copy li {
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 30px;
}
.ht-jorest-page-copy li:before {
  content: "✓";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  width: 22px;
  height: 22px;
  display: inline-grid;
  place-items: center;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--jorest-light);
  color: var(--jorest-green-dark);
  font-size: .78rem;
  font-weight: 950;
}
.ht-submit-strip {
  margin-top: 28px;
  padding: clamp(22px, 4vw, 34px);
  border-left: 7px solid var(--jorest-green);
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--jorest-light), #fff);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 18px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.ht-submit-strip h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.25rem);
}
.ht-values-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 18px;
  margin-top: 20px;
}
.ht-values-grid > div {
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-top: 5px solid var(--jorest-green);
  background: #fff;
  padding: 20px;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-values-grid h3 {
  margin-top: 0;
  color: var(--jorest-green-dark);
}
.ht-empty-panel {
  margin-top: 20px;
  border: 1px dashed var(--ht-border-strong);
  background: var(--jorest-light);
  padding: 24px;
}
.ht-empty-panel h2,
.ht-empty-panel h3 {
  margin-top: 0;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  color: var(--ht-heading);
}

.ht-page-intro {
  margin-top: 0;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-weight: 650;
}
.ht-editorial-board-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 20px;
}
.ht-editor-card {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-top: 5px solid var(--jorest-green);
  background: #fff;
  padding: 24px;
  min-height: 235px;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-editor-card:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 96px;
  height: 96px;
  right: -28px;
  top: -28px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--jorest-light);
}
.ht-editor-avatar {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  width: 64px;
  height: 64px;
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--jorest-green), var(--jorest-green-dark));
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: 950;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.ht-editor-card h3 {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-size: 1.28rem;
  line-height: 1.18;
}
.ht-editor-card strong {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  display: inline-flex;
  color: var(--jorest-green-dark);
  font-weight: 950;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.ht-editor-card p {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  margin: 0;
}

.ht-papers-page {
  display: grid;
  gap: 22px;
}
.ht-paper-tabs {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  padding-bottom: 16px;
}
.ht-paper-tabs button {
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border-strong);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--jorest-green-dark);
  border-radius: 3px;
  padding: 10px 15px;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-weight: 950;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .035em;
  font-size: .8rem;
}
.ht-paper-tabs button:hover,
.ht-paper-tabs button:focus,
.ht-paper-tabs button.is-active {
  background: var(--jorest-green);
  color: #fff;
  border-color: var(--jorest-green);
}
.ht-paper-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 18px;
}
.ht-paper-row {
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-left: 6px solid var(--jorest-green);
  background: #fff;
  padding: clamp(20px, 4vw, 28px);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-paper-row.is-hidden {
  display: none;
}
.ht-paper-row h2 {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  line-height: 1.18;
  font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 2.5vw, 1.65rem);
}
.ht-paper-row h2 a {
  color: var(--ht-heading);
}
.ht-paper-row h2 a:hover {
  color: var(--jorest-green-dark);
}
.ht-paper-row-meta {
  display: flex;
  gap: 9px 14px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-size: .92rem;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.ht-paper-row p {
  margin: 0 0 15px;
  color: #4f6258;
}
.ht-paper-actions {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
}
.ht-download-mini,
.ht-read-more-mini {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 3px;
  padding: 9px 13px;
  font-size: .82rem;
  font-weight: 950;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .035em;
}
.ht-download-mini {
  background: #b42318;
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-download-mini:hover,
.ht-download-mini:focus {
  background: #8f1b12;
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-read-more-mini {
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border-strong);
  color: var(--jorest-green-dark);
  background: #fff;
}
.ht-read-more-mini:hover,
.ht-read-more-mini:focus {
  background: var(--jorest-green-dark);
  color: #fff;
}

.ht-contact-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: .9fr 1.1fr;
  gap: 24px;
}
.ht-contact-details,
.ht-contact-form-panel {
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  background: #fff;
  padding: clamp(22px, 4vw, 34px);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-contact-details {
  border-top: 5px solid var(--jorest-green);
}
.ht-contact-form-panel {
  border-top: 5px solid var(--jorest-gold);
}
.ht-contact-layout h2 {
  margin-top: 0;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  color: var(--ht-heading);
}
.ht-map-box {
  margin-top: 22px;
  min-height: 180px;
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  border: 1px dashed var(--ht-border-strong);
  background: var(--jorest-light);
  color: var(--jorest-green-dark);
  font-weight: 950;
}
.ht-form-notice {
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  font-weight: 850;
}
.ht-form-notice.success {
  background: #e9f7ee;
  color: #075b2a;
  border: 1px solid #c4e7ce;
}
.ht-form-notice.error {
  background: #fff1f0;
  color: #981b12;
  border: 1px solid #ffd4cf;
}
.ht-form label {
  display: grid;
  gap: 6px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-weight: 850;
}
.ht-form button {
  border-radius: 3px;
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .ht-editorial-board-grid,
  .ht-contact-layout,
  .ht-values-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .ht-paper-tabs {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }
  .ht-paper-tabs button {
    width: 100%;
  }
}


/* ==========================================================
   Version 5.2 premium Customizer controls and edit shortcuts
========================================================== */
.ht-editable-section { position: relative; }
.ht-edit-shortcut {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 999;
  top: 12px;
  right: 12px;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  min-height: 32px;
  padding: 6px 10px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #1d2327;
  color: #fff !important;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,.22);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1;
  font-weight: 800;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .04em;
  border: 2px solid #fff;
}
.ht-edit-shortcut:hover,
.ht-edit-shortcut:focus {
  background: var(--ht-accent);
  color: #081b0e !important;
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}
.ht-edit-shortcut span[aria-hidden="true"] { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1; }
.ht-topbar .ht-edit-shortcut { top: 4px; }
.ht-site-header > .ht-edit-shortcut { top: 46px; }
.ht-nav-row .ht-edit-shortcut { top: 8px; }
.ht-jorest-info-card .ht-edit-shortcut { top: 10px; right: 10px; }
.ht-site-footer .ht-edit-shortcut { top: 10px; }
.ht-hero-actions { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.ht-btn-light { background: #fff; color: var(--ht-primary-dark); }
.ht-btn-light:hover, .ht-btn-light:focus { background: var(--ht-secondary); color: #07170c; }
.ht-reading-time {
  display: inline-flex;
  margin: 0 0 18px;
  padding: 7px 12px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--ht-primary-soft);
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: .86rem;
}
.ht-footer-columns .ht-footer-grid,
.ht-footer-centered .ht-footer-grid { display: grid; }
.ht-footer-centered .ht-footer-grid { text-align: center; justify-items: center; }
.ht-dark-footer .ht-site-footer { color: rgba(255,255,255,.86); }
.ht-dark-footer .ht-site-footer a { color: #fff; }
.ht-boxed-layout { background: #eaf3ed; }
.ht-header-centered .ht-header-inner { justify-content: center; text-align: center; flex-direction: column; }
.ht-header-compact .ht-header-inner { min-height: 62px; }
body:not(.customize-partial-edit-shortcuts-shown) .ht-edit-shortcut { display: inline-flex; }
@media (max-width: 782px) {
  .ht-edit-shortcut { top: 8px; right: 8px; padding: 6px 8px; }
  .ht-edit-shortcut strong { display: none; }
}

.ht-back-to-top {
  position: fixed;
  right: 18px;
  bottom: 18px;
  z-index: 1000;
  width: 44px;
  height: 44px;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--ht-primary);
  color: #fff !important;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow);
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 900;
}
.ht-back-to-top:hover,
.ht-back-to-top:focus { background: var(--ht-secondary); color: #07170c !important; }

/* ==========================================================
   Version 5.3 premium homepage hero slider
   Text slider, timing controls, overlay, animation, arrows, dots,
   swipe support, and Customizer-controlled font sizing.
========================================================== */
.ht-jorest-hero-slider {
  display: block;
  min-height: var(--ht-hero-height, 560px);
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0d3d22, #1b7a43);
  isolation: isolate;
}
.ht-jorest-hero-slider:before {
  z-index: 4;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.ht-hero-stage {
  position: relative;
  min-height: inherit;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ht-hero-slide {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  color: #fff;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  transform: translateX(0);
  transition: opacity var(--ht-hero-speed, 800ms) ease, visibility var(--ht-hero-speed, 800ms) ease, transform var(--ht-hero-speed, 800ms) ease;
  z-index: 1;
}
.ht-hero-slide.is-active {
  opacity: 1;
  visibility: visible;
  z-index: 2;
}
.ht-hero-slide .ht-container {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 5;
}
.ht-jorest-hero-slider .ht-jorest-hero-inner {
  max-width: var(--ht-hero-content-width, 760px);
  padding: clamp(70px, 9vw, 118px) 0;
}
.ht-jorest-hero-slider .ht-jorest-hero-inner h3 {
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 2.4vw, var(--ht-hero-welcome-size, 30px));
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
}
.ht-jorest-hero-slider .ht-jorest-hero-inner h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2.35rem, 6.2vw, var(--ht-hero-title-size, 72px));
  line-height: 1.02;
  letter-spacing: -.045em;
  max-width: var(--ht-hero-content-width, 760px);
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  text-wrap: balance;
}
.ht-jorest-hero-slider .ht-jorest-hero-inner p {
  font-size: clamp(.98rem, 1.65vw, var(--ht-hero-subtitle-size, 19px));
  max-width: min(740px, var(--ht-hero-content-width, 760px));
  text-transform: none;
  font-weight: 700;
}
.ht-hero-anim-fade-up .ht-slide-content,
.ht-hero-anim-zoom .ht-slide-content {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(26px);
  transition: opacity var(--ht-hero-speed, 800ms) ease, transform var(--ht-hero-speed, 800ms) ease;
}
.ht-hero-anim-fade-up .ht-hero-slide.is-active .ht-slide-content,
.ht-hero-anim-zoom .ht-hero-slide.is-active .ht-slide-content {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
}
.ht-hero-anim-slide .ht-hero-slide {
  transform: translateX(38px);
}
.ht-hero-anim-slide .ht-hero-slide.is-active {
  transform: translateX(0);
}
.ht-hero-anim-zoom .ht-hero-slide {
  transform: scale(1.035);
}
.ht-hero-anim-zoom .ht-hero-slide.is-active {
  transform: scale(1);
}
.ht-hero-arrow {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  z-index: 8;
  width: 48px;
  height: 48px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.36);
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(0,0,0,.24);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 40px;
  line-height: 1;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  cursor: pointer;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  transition: background .2s ease, transform .2s ease;
}
.ht-hero-arrow:hover,
.ht-hero-arrow:focus {
  background: var(--jorest-gold);
  color: #07150c;
  transform: translateY(-50%) scale(1.06);
}
.ht-hero-prev { left: max(18px, calc((100vw - var(--ht-max, 1180px)) / 2 - 64px)); }
.ht-hero-next { right: max(18px, calc((100vw - var(--ht-max, 1180px)) / 2 - 64px)); }
.ht-hero-dots {
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  bottom: 28px;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  z-index: 8;
  display: inline-flex;
  gap: 10px;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 8px 10px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(0,0,0,.18);
  backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
}
.ht-hero-dots button {
  width: 11px;
  height: 11px;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 0;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.55);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: width .2s ease, background .2s ease;
}
.ht-hero-dots button.is-active,
.ht-hero-dots button:hover,
.ht-hero-dots button:focus {
  width: 30px;
  background: var(--jorest-gold);
}
.ht-hero-font-tools {
  position: absolute;
  right: max(18px, calc((100vw - var(--ht-max, 1180px)) / 2));
  bottom: 28px;
  z-index: 9;
  display: inline-flex;
  gap: 8px;
  padding: 7px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(0,0,0,.22);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.22);
  backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
}
.ht-hero-font-button {
  min-width: 42px;
  min-height: 34px;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.92);
  color: #092110;
  font-weight: 900;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.ht-hero-font-button:hover,
.ht-hero-font-button:focus {
  background: var(--jorest-gold);
}
@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .ht-hero-arrow {
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    font-size: 32px;
  }
  .ht-hero-prev { left: 12px; }
  .ht-hero-next { right: 12px; }
  .ht-hero-font-tools {
    right: 16px;
    bottom: 76px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .ht-jorest-hero-slider {
    min-height: max(430px, calc(var(--ht-hero-height, 560px) - 120px));
  }
  .ht-jorest-hero-slider .ht-jorest-hero-inner {
    padding: 72px 0 96px;
  }
  .ht-jorest-hero-slider .ht-jorest-hero-inner h1 {
    font-size: clamp(2.15rem, 12vw, 3.4rem);
    line-height: 1.05;
  }
  .ht-hero-dots {
    bottom: 18px;
  }
  .ht-hero-font-tools {
    display: none;
  }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .ht-hero-slide,
  .ht-slide-content {
    transition: none !important;
  }
}

/* ==========================================================
   v5.4 Professional Published Papers Archive
   Converts the empty centered tab box into a full-width journal archive
========================================================== */
.ht-is-published-papers-page .ht-page-header,
.ht-page-header-compact {
  padding: clamp(28px, 4vw, 48px) 0;
}
.ht-is-published-papers-page .ht-page-title {
  font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 5vw, 4rem);
}
.ht-published-page-section {
  padding: clamp(30px, 5vw, 56px) 0 clamp(56px, 7vw, 92px);
}
.ht-published-page-container .ht-content,
.ht-is-published-papers-page .ht-content {
  background: transparent;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  box-shadow: none;
  padding: 0;
}
.ht-published-page-container .ht-papers-page {
  max-width: 100%;
}
.ht-papers-archive-pro {
  display: grid;
  gap: 22px;
}
.ht-paper-archive-hero {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: clamp(18px, 4vw, 34px);
  align-items: stretch;
  padding: clamp(24px, 4vw, 38px);
  border: 1px solid rgba(183,209,189,.85);
  border-radius: 30px;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 96% 8%, rgba(217,170,39,.20), transparent 18rem),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #05391d 0%, #075b2a 52%, #0f7a3b 100%);
  color: #fff;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow);
}
.ht-paper-archive-hero:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background-image:
    linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,.045) 1px, transparent 1px),
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255,255,255,.045) 1px, transparent 1px);
  background-size: 28px 28px;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.ht-paper-archive-intro,
.ht-paper-stats {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}
.ht-paper-eyebrow {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.12);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.20);
  padding: 7px 11px;
  color: #d7ffdf;
  font-weight: 950;
  font-size: .78rem;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .08em;
}
.ht-paper-archive-intro h2 {
  margin: 14px 0 8px;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 4.2vw, 3.5rem);
  line-height: 1.03;
  letter-spacing: -.04em;
}
.ht-paper-archive-intro p {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin: 0;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.84);
  font-weight: 650;
}
.ht-paper-stats {
  min-width: min(340px, 100%);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 10px;
  align-self: center;
}
.ht-paper-stats div {
  min-width: 92px;
  padding: 16px 13px;
  border-radius: 20px;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.12);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.18);
  text-align: center;
  backdrop-filter: blur(14px);
}
.ht-paper-stats strong {
  display: block;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 3vw, 2.3rem);
  line-height: 1;
}
.ht-paper-stats span {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 6px;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.82);
  font-size: .76rem;
  font-weight: 900;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .06em;
}
.ht-paper-toolbar {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto minmax(240px, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 12px;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 16px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: 22px;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.94);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-paper-toolbar label {
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-weight: 950;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.ht-paper-search-wrap {
  position: relative;
}
.ht-paper-search-wrap span {
  position: absolute;
  left: 14px;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  font-weight: 950;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.ht-paper-search {
  width: 100%;
  height: 46px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border-strong);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #fff;
  padding: 0 18px 0 40px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  outline: 0;
}
.ht-paper-search:focus {
  border-color: var(--ht-primary);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(15,122,59,.12);
}
.ht-paper-clear {
  min-height: 44px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border-strong);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--ht-primary-soft);
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  padding: 8px 15px;
  font-weight: 950;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.ht-paper-clear:hover,
.ht-paper-clear:focus {
  background: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-papers-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(230px, 285px) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 22px;
  align-items: start;
}
.ht-volume-sidebar,
.ht-paper-results-panel {
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.96);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-volume-sidebar {
  position: sticky;
  top: 112px;
  border-radius: 24px;
  padding: 18px;
}
.admin-bar .ht-volume-sidebar {
  top: 144px;
}
.ht-volume-sidebar h3 {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.28rem;
}
.ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-tabs {
  display: grid;
  gap: 9px;
  border: 0;
  padding: 0;
}
.ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-tabs button {
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 12px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: 16px;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  padding: 12px 13px;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: .9rem;
  text-transform: none;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}
.ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-tabs button span {
  min-width: 30px;
  min-height: 26px;
  display: inline-grid;
  place-items: center;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--ht-primary-soft);
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  font-size: .75rem;
}
.ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-tabs button:hover,
.ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-tabs button:focus,
.ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-tabs button.is-active {
  background: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  color: #fff;
  border-color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}
.ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-tabs button:hover span,
.ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-tabs button:focus span,
.ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-tabs button.is-active span {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.18);
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-paper-results-panel {
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 28px;
}
.ht-paper-results-bar {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 12px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  padding: 16px 20px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #fff, var(--ht-surface-soft));
}
.ht-paper-results-bar strong {
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-weight: 950;
}
.ht-paper-results-bar span {
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: .92rem;
}
.ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-list {
  gap: 0;
}
.ht-paper-card-pro {
  position: relative;
  border: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-left: 0;
  box-shadow: none;
  padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 30px);
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(15,122,59,.055), transparent 18px),
    #fff;
}
.ht-paper-card-pro:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
}
.ht-paper-card-pro:hover {
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(15,122,59,.11), transparent 26px),
    #fbfefb;
}
.ht-paper-card-top {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.ht-paper-type,
.ht-paper-badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 6px 10px;
  font-size: .74rem;
  font-weight: 950;
  letter-spacing: .04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-paper-type {
  background: #f5f1e2;
  color: #7a5a0c;
}
.ht-paper-badge {
  background: var(--ht-primary-soft);
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
}
.ht-paper-badge-light {
  background: #eef8f5;
  color: #0f766e;
}
.ht-paper-card-pro h2 {
  font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 2.2vw, 1.85rem);
  max-width: 980px;
}
.ht-paper-card-pro .ht-paper-row-meta span {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4px;
}
.ht-paper-card-pro .ht-paper-actions {
  margin-top: 18px;
}
.ht-paper-card-pro .ht-read-more-mini,
.ht-paper-card-pro .ht-download-mini {
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 10px 15px;
}
.ht-paper-no-results {
  padding: clamp(30px, 5vw, 52px);
  text-align: center;
  background: #fff;
}
.ht-paper-no-results h3 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.6rem;
}
.ht-paper-no-results p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
}
.ht-papers-empty-state {
  border-radius: 24px;
}

@media (max-width: 1100px) {
  .ht-paper-archive-hero {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-paper-stats {
    width: 100%;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 920px) {
  .ht-papers-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-volume-sidebar {
    position: relative;
    top: auto;
  }
  .ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-tabs {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .ht-paper-toolbar {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-paper-stats {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-papers-archive-pro .ht-paper-tabs {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-paper-results-bar {
    align-items: flex-start;
  }
}


/* ==========================================================
   v5.5 Uniform Site Width System
   Makes every theme page, header/body section, archive, single post,
   single article, 404, and selected database page align with the
   professional Published Papers page width.
========================================================== */
body.ht-uniform-width {
  --ht-page-gutter: 34px;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-narrow,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-published-page-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-uniform-page-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .entry-content > .alignwide,
body.ht-uniform-width .wp-block-group.alignwide {
  width: min(var(--ht-max), calc(100% - var(--ht-page-gutter)));
  max-width: none;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-page-header .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-article-header .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-article-header .ht-narrow,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-page-header .ht-narrow {
  width: min(var(--ht-max), calc(100% - var(--ht-page-gutter)));
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-page-body-section .ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-uniform-page-container .ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-published-page-container .ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width article.ht-content {
  width: 100%;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-content figure.alignwide,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-content .alignwide,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-content .alignfull {
  max-width: 100%;
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-page-body-section {
  padding-left: 0;
  padding-right: 0;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-layout {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(280px, 340px);
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-layout > .ht-content {
  min-width: 0;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-page-title,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-article-header h1 {
  max-width: 100%;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-page-header,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-article-header {
  overflow: hidden;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-search-form,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-paper-toolbar,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-paper-archive-hero,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-paper-results-panel,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-volume-sidebar,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-card,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-widget {
  max-width: 100%;
}
@media (max-width: 1020px) {
  body.ht-uniform-width .ht-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  body.ht-uniform-width {
    --ht-page-gutter: 24px;
  }
}

/* ==========================================================
   v5.7 Consistent Layout + Premium Homepage Expansion
   Aligns all templates to one professional page shell and adds
   homepage sections that use real WordPress database content.
========================================================== */
body.ht-uniform-width {
  --ht-page-gutter: clamp(20px, 3vw, 40px);
}
body.ht-uniform-width .site-main {
  overflow: clip;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-narrow,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-page-header > .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-section > .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-topbar > .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-site-header .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-site-footer .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-uniform-page-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-published-page-container {
  width: min(var(--ht-max), calc(100% - var(--ht-page-gutter) * 2));
  max-width: none;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-page-body-section .ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-uniform-page-container .ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-published-page-container .ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-layout > article.ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width article.ht-content {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
}
body.ht-sidebar-disabled .ht-layout {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
}
body.ht-sidebar-disabled .ht-layout > .ht-sidebar {
  display: none;
}
body.ht-content-width-readable:not(.ht-is-published-papers-page) .ht-page-body-section .ht-content,
body.ht-content-width-readable:not(.ht-is-published-papers-page) .ht-uniform-page-container .ht-content,
body.ht-content-width-readable:not(.ht-is-published-papers-page) article.ht-content {
  max-width: 940px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}
body.ht-content-width-full .ht-content {
  max-width: 100%;
}
.ht-page-header,
.ht-article-header,
.ht-section,
.ht-home-metrics,
.ht-home-quick-links,
.ht-about-journal-premium,
.ht-home-disciplines,
.ht-author-process,
.ht-call-for-papers {
  position: relative;
}
.ht-premium-section-head {
  max-width: 780px;
  margin-bottom: 26px;
}
.ht-premium-section-head h2 {
  margin: 12px 0 8px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.6vw, 3.25rem);
  line-height: 1.03;
  letter-spacing: -.04em;
}
.ht-premium-section-head p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-weight: 650;
}
.ht-home-metrics {
  padding: clamp(34px, 5vw, 62px) 0;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255,255,255,.72), rgba(239,248,240,.68));
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(216,230,218,.86);
}
.ht-metric-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 16px;
}
.ht-metric-card {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  min-height: 150px;
  padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px);
  border-radius: 28px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(183,209,189,.82);
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, rgba(255,255,255,.96), rgba(248,252,248,.92));
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-metric-card:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: auto -26px -34px auto;
  width: 110px;
  height: 110px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(15,122,59,.10);
}
.ht-metric-card strong {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(2.35rem, 5vw, 4rem);
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -.06em;
}
.ht-metric-card span {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  margin-top: 12px;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-weight: 950;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .07em;
  font-size: .78rem;
}
.ht-home-quick-links,
.ht-about-journal-premium,
.ht-home-disciplines,
.ht-author-process,
.ht-call-for-papers {
  padding: clamp(42px, 6vw, 76px) 0;
}
.ht-quick-link-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 18px;
}
.ht-quick-link-card {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  gap: 12px;
  min-height: 185px;
  align-content: start;
  padding: 24px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(183,209,189,.82);
  border-radius: 28px;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
  color: var(--ht-text);
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ht-quick-link-card:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  right: -32px;
  top: -32px;
  width: 94px;
  height: 94px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(215,165,43,.13);
  transition: transform .25s ease;
}
.ht-quick-link-card:hover,
.ht-quick-link-card:focus {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  color: var(--ht-text);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow);
}
.ht-quick-link-card:hover:after,
.ht-quick-link-card:focus:after {
  transform: scale(1.28);
}
.ht-quick-link-card span {
  display: inline-flex;
  width: 42px;
  height: 42px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 50%;
  color: #fff;
  background: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  font-weight: 950;
}
.ht-quick-link-card strong {
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.45rem;
  line-height: 1.08;
}
.ht-quick-link-card em {
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 650;
}
.ht-about-journal-card,
.ht-call-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  align-items: center;
  gap: clamp(20px, 5vw, 52px);
  padding: clamp(26px, 5vw, 46px);
  border-radius: 32px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(183,209,189,.82);
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at top right, rgba(215,165,43,.16), transparent 24rem),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #fff, #f7fbf7);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow);
}
.ht-about-journal-card h2,
.ht-call-card h2 {
  margin: 10px 0 10px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.8vw, 3.45rem);
  line-height: 1.03;
  letter-spacing: -.04em;
}
.ht-about-journal-card p,
.ht-call-card p {
  max-width: 830px;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-weight: 650;
}
.ht-about-journal-actions {
  display: flex;
  gap: 12px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: flex-end;
}
.ht-home-disciplines {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.48);
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(216,230,218,.82);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(216,230,218,.82);
}
.ht-discipline-cloud {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 14px;
}
.ht-discipline-cloud a {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 14px;
  padding: 16px 18px;
  border-radius: 20px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(183,209,189,.82);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  box-shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(5,57,29,.05);
}
.ht-discipline-cloud a:hover,
.ht-discipline-cloud a:focus {
  transform: translateY(-3px);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-discipline-cloud span {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  display: inline-flex;
  min-width: 34px;
  height: 34px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--ht-primary-soft);
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  font-weight: 950;
}
.ht-process-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 18px;
  counter-reset: htstep;
}
.ht-process-grid > div {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 205px;
  padding: 24px;
  border-radius: 28px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(183,209,189,.82);
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #fff, #f8fcf8);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
}
.ht-process-grid span {
  display: inline-flex;
  width: 46px;
  height: 46px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 16px;
  background: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: 950;
}
.ht-process-grid h3 {
  margin: 18px 0 8px;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-family: var(--ht-serif);
  font-size: 1.45rem;
  line-height: 1.08;
}
.ht-process-grid p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
}
.ht-call-for-papers {
  padding-top: 0;
}
.ht-call-card {
  background:
    linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(5,57,29,.96), rgba(11,107,53,.94)),
    radial-gradient(circle at right, rgba(215,165,43,.22), transparent 20rem);
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.84);
}
.ht-call-card .ht-mini-label {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.12);
  border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.18);
  color: #d9ffdf;
}
.ht-call-card h2 {
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-call-card p {
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.82);
}
@media (max-width: 1100px) {
  .ht-metric-grid,
  .ht-quick-link-grid,
  .ht-discipline-cloud,
  .ht-process-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
  .ht-about-journal-card,
  .ht-call-card {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-about-journal-actions {
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  body.ht-uniform-width {
    --ht-page-gutter: 18px;
  }
  .ht-metric-grid,
  .ht-quick-link-grid,
  .ht-discipline-cloud,
  .ht-process-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-metric-card,
  .ht-quick-link-card,
  .ht-process-grid > div {
    min-height: auto;
  }
  .ht-about-journal-actions .ht-btn,
  .ht-call-card .ht-btn {
    width: 100%;
  }
}

/* ==========================================================
   Version 5.8 exact JOREST arrangement using real database data
   ========================================================== */
:root {
  --ht-max: 1210px;
  --ht-jorest-green: #087236;
  --ht-jorest-deep: #05391d;
  --ht-jorest-gold: #e1ad21;
  --ht-jorest-soft: #f5faf6;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-narrow,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-published-page-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-uniform-page-container,
.ht-container,
.ht-uniform-page-container,
.ht-published-page-container {
  width: min(var(--ht-max), calc(100% - 34px));
  max-width: none;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}
body {
  background: #f7fbf7;
}
.ht-topbar {
  background: #073d21 !important;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.92);
  font-size: 13px;
}
.ht-topbar-inner {
  min-height: 42px;
}
.ht-topbar-item strong,
.ht-topbar-item {
  font-weight: 700;
}
.ht-site-header {
  position: relative;
  top: auto;
  z-index: 60;
  background: #fff !important;
  box-shadow: none;
  border-bottom: 0;
  backdrop-filter: none;
}
.admin-bar .ht-site-header { top: auto; }
.ht-header-inner {
  min-height: 112px;
  align-items: center;
}
.ht-brand img,
.ht-brand .custom-logo {
  max-height: var(--ht-logo-height, 84px);
  border-radius: 0;
}
.ht-site-title {
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  font-size: clamp(1.08rem, 2vw, 1.48rem);
  max-width: 720px;
  color: #063418;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-site-description {
  color: #4d6758;
  font-weight: 650;
}
.ht-nav-row {
  background: var(--ht-jorest-green) !important;
  min-height: 54px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.08);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.12);
}
.ht-nav-row .ht-container {
  min-height: 54px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}
.ht-main-nav ul {
  gap: 0;
}
.ht-main-nav > ul > li > a,
.ht-main-nav #primary-menu-list > li > a,
.ht-main-nav a {
  border-radius: 0;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: .02em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 18px 20px;
}
.ht-main-nav a:hover,
.ht-main-nav a:focus,
.ht-main-nav li:hover > a {
  background: rgba(0,0,0,.12);
  color: #fff;
}
.ht-main-nav .sub-menu {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #d9e7dc;
  box-shadow: 0 16px 45px rgba(6,52,24,.15);
  min-width: 230px;
}
.ht-main-nav .sub-menu a {
  color: #063418;
  padding: 12px 16px;
  text-transform: none;
  font-size: 13px;
}
.ht-main-nav .sub-menu a:hover,
.ht-main-nav .sub-menu a:focus {
  background: #edf7ef;
  color: #087236;
}
.ht-header-actions .ht-btn {
  background: var(--ht-jorest-gold);
  color: #07170d;
  border-radius: 5px;
  padding: 12px 20px;
  font-weight: 900;
  text-transform: none;
}
.ht-menu-toggle {
  background: #fff;
  color: #063418;
}

/* Home page exact sequence */
.ht-jorest-exact-home .ht-section,
.ht-jorest-exact-home section {
  margin: 0;
}
.ht-jorest-hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: var(--ht-hero-min-height, 520px);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--ht-jorest-deep);
}
.ht-hero-stage,
.ht-hero-slide {
  min-height: var(--ht-hero-min-height, 520px);
}
.ht-hero-slide {
  display: none;
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
}
.ht-hero-slide.is-active {
  display: block;
}
.ht-jorest-hero-inner {
  min-height: var(--ht-hero-min-height, 520px);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}
.ht-jorest-hero-copy {
  width: min(var(--ht-hero-content-width, 790px), 100%);
  color: #fff;
  padding: clamp(54px, 8vw, 92px) 0;
}
.ht-hero-welcome {
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  font-size: var(--ht-hero-welcome-size, 28px);
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.05;
}
.ht-jorest-hero h1 {
  color: #fff;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  font-size: clamp(2.45rem, 6vw, var(--ht-hero-title-size, 58px));
  line-height: .98;
  letter-spacing: -.035em;
  margin: 0 0 20px;
  max-width: 780px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-hero-subtitle {
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.95);
  font-size: var(--ht-hero-subtitle-size, 17px);
  line-height: 1.6;
  max-width: 780px;
  font-weight: 760;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin: 0 0 26px;
}
.ht-jorest-hero-actions {
  display: flex;
  gap: 13px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.ht-btn.ht-btn-gold,
.ht-jorest-hero .ht-btn,
.ht-published-cta .ht-btn {
  background: var(--ht-jorest-gold);
  color: #07170d;
  border-radius: 7px;
  padding: 12px 22px;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 950;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  box-shadow: none;
}
.ht-jorest-hero .ht-btn:hover,
.ht-published-cta .ht-btn:hover,
.ht-header-actions .ht-btn:hover {
  background: #f0bf31;
  color: #07170d;
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}
.ht-hero-arrow {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  width: 42px;
  height: 42px;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.18);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 35px;
  line-height: 1;
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.ht-hero-prev { left: max(16px, calc((100vw - var(--ht-max)) / 2 - 54px)); }
.ht-hero-next { right: max(16px, calc((100vw - var(--ht-max)) / 2 - 54px)); }
.ht-hero-dots {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 18px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
}
.ht-hero-dots button {
  width: 10px;
  height: 10px;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.48);
}
.ht-hero-dots button.is-active { background: var(--ht-jorest-gold); width: 24px; }
.ht-hero-font-controls {
  position: absolute;
  right: max(18px, calc((100vw - var(--ht-max)) / 2));
  bottom: 18px;
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
}
.ht-hero-font-button {
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.28);
  background: rgba(0,0,0,.25);
  color: #fff;
  border-radius: 8px;
  min-width: 42px;
  padding: 7px 8px;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-weight: 900;
}
.ht-hero-animation-fade-up .ht-hero-slide.is-active .ht-jorest-hero-copy {
  animation: htHeroTextUp var(--ht-hero-speed, 800ms) ease both;
}
@keyframes htHeroTextUp {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(24px); }
  to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
}

.ht-jorest-assist {
  background: #ffffff;
  text-align: center;
  padding: clamp(50px, 6vw, 76px) 0;
}
.ht-jorest-assist h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  color: #0a3319;
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 2.4vw, 1.65rem);
}
.ht-jorest-assist h2 {
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  color: #0a3319;
  margin: 0 0 11px;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 4.5vw, 3.2rem);
  line-height: 1.08;
}
.ht-jorest-assist p {
  margin: 0 0 18px;
  color: #50675a;
}
.ht-jorest-text-link {
  color: var(--ht-jorest-green);
  font-weight: 850;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 4px;
}
.ht-jorest-cards {
  background: #f7fbf7;
  padding: 58px 0;
}
.ht-jorest-info-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 24px;
}
.ht-jorest-info-card {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #dfecdf;
  border-radius: 0;
  box-shadow: none;
  padding: 30px 28px;
  min-height: 212px;
}
.ht-jorest-info-card a {
  display: block;
  color: inherit;
}
.ht-jorest-info-card h3 {
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 1.22rem;
  color: var(--ht-jorest-green);
  margin: 0 0 13px;
}
.ht-jorest-info-card p {
  margin: 0;
  color: #425b4c;
  line-height: 1.72;
}
.ht-disclaimer-section {
  padding: 48px 0;
  background: #fff;
}
.ht-disclaimer-box {
  border: 0;
  box-shadow: none;
  padding: 0;
  background: transparent;
}
.ht-disclaimer-box h3,
.ht-disclaimer-box h2 {
  display: inline;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  color: #17321f;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  margin-right: 8px;
}
.ht-disclaimer-box p {
  color: #405849;
  margin: 14px 0 0;
}
.ht-published-cta {
  background: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 12px 0 62px;
}
.ht-published-cta h4 {
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #17321f;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  margin: 0 0 8px;
}
.ht-published-cta p {
  margin: 0 0 16px;
  color: #4f6659;
}

/* Pages and published papers match JOREST arrangement */
.ht-page-header {
  background: #fbfdfb;
  padding: clamp(54px, 6vw, 78px) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #dce9df;
}
.ht-page-title {
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4rem);
  color: #071c0f;
  margin: 0 0 15px;
  line-height: 1.1;
}
.ht-breadcrumb-trail {
  color: #6b7d70;
  font-weight: 850;
}
.ht-breadcrumb-trail a {
  color: var(--ht-jorest-green);
}
.ht-page-body-section {
  background: #f7fbf7;
  padding: clamp(52px, 6vw, 72px) 0;
}
.ht-entry-content,
.entry-content,
.ht-jorest-page-after-content {
  color: #253d2e;
}
.ht-entry-content img,
.entry-content img {
  border-radius: 0;
}
.ht-published-page-section {
  background: #f7fbf7;
}
.ht-jorest-papers-exact {
  max-width: 980px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #d8e4da;
  padding: clamp(28px, 5vw, 48px);
}
.ht-jorest-volume-tabs {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  gap: 0;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin: 0 0 28px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #d4ded7;
}
.ht-jorest-volume-tabs button {
  appearance: none;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: #64bee8;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 850;
  padding: 17px 26px;
  cursor: pointer;
  border-radius: 0;
}
.ht-jorest-volume-tabs button.is-active {
  background: #fff;
  border-color: #d4ded7;
  color: #35c353;
  margin-bottom: -1px;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 17px;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-item {
  background: #f5f5f5;
  border: 1px solid #dedede;
  padding: 19px 21px;
  border-radius: 3px;
  box-shadow: none;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-item.is-hidden {
  display: none;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-item h2 {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  font-family: var(--ht-font);
  font-size: 1.02rem;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-item h2 a {
  color: #056433;
  font-weight: 900;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-item p {
  margin: 10px 0;
  color: #4e5f55;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-meta {
  color: #5d6b63;
  font-size: .92rem;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px 16px;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-actions {
  display: flex;
  gap: 12px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin-top: 8px;
  align-items: center;
}
.ht-jorest-download,
.ht-jorest-read-more {
  color: #056433;
  font-weight: 850;
}
.ht-jorest-download::after {
  content: " …";
  color: #6f7d73;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-search {
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto auto;
  gap: 10px;
  align-items: end;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-search label {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  font-weight: 900;
  color: #063418;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-search input {
  border: 1px solid #cddbd0;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  background: #fff;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-search button {
  border: 0;
  background: var(--ht-jorest-green);
  color: #fff;
  padding: 12px 15px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-weight: 850;
}
.ht-paper-no-results {
  background: #fff7e2;
  border: 1px solid #f2dfab;
  padding: 22px;
  margin-top: 20px;
}
.ht-empty-panel,
.ht-papers-empty-state {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #d8e4da;
  padding: 28px;
}

/* Footer follows the same simple JOREST ending */
.ht-site-footer {
  background: #fff !important;
  border-top: 1px solid #dce9df;
  color: #263d2d;
}
.ht-footer-grid {
  display: none;
}
.ht-footer-bottom {
  padding: 24px 0;
  border-top: 0;
  color: #263d2d;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 8px 20px;
  text-align: center;
}
.ht-footer-bottom span {
  color: #263d2d;
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .ht-header-inner {
    min-height: 86px;
  }
  .ht-nav-row .ht-container {
    justify-content: space-between;
  }
  .ht-menu-toggle {
    display: inline-flex;
    margin: 8px 0;
  }
  .ht-main-nav {
    display: none;
    width: 100%;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
  }
  .ht-main-nav.is-open {
    display: block;
  }
  .ht-nav-row .ht-container {
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }
  .ht-main-nav ul {
    display: block;
  }
  .ht-main-nav a {
    padding: 13px 4px;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15);
  }
  .ht-main-nav .sub-menu {
    position: static;
    box-shadow: none;
    border: 0;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.08);
  }
  .ht-main-nav .sub-menu a {
    color: #fff;
    padding-left: 18px;
  }
  .ht-topbar-inner,
  .ht-topbar-links,
  .ht-header-inner {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-start;
    justify-content: center;
  }
  .ht-header-actions {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .ht-jorest-info-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-jorest-hero h1 {
    font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 13vw, 3.45rem);
  }
  .ht-jorest-paper-search {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-jorest-papers-exact {
    padding: 22px 16px;
  }
  .ht-jorest-volume-tabs button {
    padding: 13px 14px;
    font-size: .94rem;
  }
}


/* Site Identity visibility controls */
.ht-brand-text{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;min-width:0;}
.ht-brand-text .ht-site-title,.ht-brand-text .ht-site-description{margin:0;}


/* ==========================================================
   Version 5.8.3 consistency and bug-fix layer
   - One width system across every template.
   - Safer mobile header/navigation behaviour.
   - Cleaner professional homepage add-on sections.
========================================================== */
body.ht-uniform-width,
body {
  --ht-page-gutter: clamp(18px, 3vw, 34px);
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-narrow,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-page-header > .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-section > .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-topbar > .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-site-header .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-nav-row .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-site-footer .ht-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-uniform-page-container,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-published-page-container,
.ht-container,
.ht-narrow,
.ht-uniform-page-container,
.ht-published-page-container {
  width: min(var(--ht-max), calc(100% - (var(--ht-page-gutter) * 2)));
  max-width: none;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width article.ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-layout > .ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-page-body-section .ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-uniform-page-container .ht-content,
body.ht-uniform-width .ht-published-page-container .ht-content {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
}
.ht-page-header,
.ht-article-header,
.ht-section,
.ht-published-page-section {
  width: 100%;
}
.ht-layout {
  align-items: start;
}
.ht-sidebar-disabled .ht-layout {
  display: block;
}
.ht-sidebar-disabled .ht-sidebar {
  display: none !important;
}
.ht-home-metrics,
.ht-home-quick-links,
.ht-about-journal-premium,
.ht-home-latest-papers,
.ht-home-disciplines,
.ht-author-process,
.ht-call-for-papers {
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ht-metric-card strong,
.ht-quick-link-card strong,
.ht-paper-mini h3 a,
.ht-discipline-cloud a strong {
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}
.ht-jorest-hero-copy h1 {
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  hyphens: auto;
}
.ht-brand-text {
  min-width: 0;
}
.ht-site-title,
.ht-site-description {
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}
.ht-edit-shortcut {
  z-index: 999;
}
.ht-main-nav .sub-menu {
  z-index: 1000;
}
.ht-paper-row.is-hidden,
.ht-jorest-paper-item.is-hidden {
  display: none !important;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-search {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(180px, 1fr) auto auto;
  gap: 10px;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-search label {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  margin: 0;
  font-weight: 900;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
}
.ht-jorest-paper-search input[type="search"] {
  min-height: 46px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: 10px;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  width: 100%;
  background: #fff;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-search .ht-paper-clear {
  min-height: 46px;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 10px;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  background: var(--ht-jorest-green, var(--ht-primary));
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: 900;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.ht-jorest-paper-search .ht-paper-result-count {
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  white-space: nowrap;
}
@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .ht-header-inner {
    min-height: auto;
    padding-top: 14px;
    padding-bottom: 14px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }
  .ht-brand {
    flex: 1 1 100%;
  }
  .ht-header-actions {
    flex: 1 1 100%;
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }
  .ht-nav-row .ht-container {
    justify-content: space-between;
  }
  .ht-menu-toggle {
    display: inline-flex;
    margin: 8px 0;
  }
  .ht-main-nav {
    display: none;
    width: 100%;
  }
  .ht-main-nav.is-open {
    display: block;
  }
  .ht-main-nav ul,
  .ht-main-nav #primary-menu-list {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
  }
  .ht-main-nav a,
  .ht-main-nav #primary-menu-list > li > a {
    padding: 13px 14px;
  }
  .ht-main-nav .sub-menu {
    position: static;
    min-width: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    border-radius: 0;
  }
  .ht-jorest-hero-actions,
  .ht-about-journal-actions {
    align-items: flex-start;
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  body.ht-uniform-width,
  body {
    --ht-page-gutter: 17px;
  }
  .ht-topbar-inner,
  .ht-topbar-links {
    align-items: flex-start;
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }
  .ht-jorest-paper-search {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-jorest-paper-search .ht-paper-result-count {
    white-space: normal;
  }
  .ht-jorest-hero-actions .ht-btn,
  .ht-header-actions .ht-btn {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .ht-brand img,
  .ht-brand .custom-logo {
    max-width: min(100%, 320px);
  }
}


/* ==========================================================
   Version 5.8.4 masthead social icons + safer Published Papers mode
   - Header blank area can show managed social media handles.
   - Published Papers page no longer auto-inherits old WordPress posts unless enabled.
========================================================== */
.ht-header-social{
  flex:1 1 auto;
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
  gap:10px;
  min-width:180px;
  padding:0 18px;
}
.ht-social-icon{
  width:38px;
  height:38px;
  display:inline-flex;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
  border-radius:999px;
  background:var(--ht-social-color,#0b6b35);
  color:#fff;
  box-shadow:0 10px 24px rgba(6,61,28,.16);
  border:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,.92);
  transition:transform .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease, opacity .18s ease;
}
.ht-social-icon:hover,
.ht-social-icon:focus{
  color:#fff;
  transform:translateY(-2px) scale(1.04);
  box-shadow:0 16px 32px rgba(6,61,28,.23);
  opacity:.94;
}
.ht-social-icon svg{
  width:19px;
  height:19px;
  display:block;
  fill:currentColor;
}
.ht-header-social .ht-edit-shortcut{
  top:-14px;
  right:50%;
  transform:translateX(50%);
}
.ht-header-inner{gap:16px;}
.ht-brand,.ht-header-actions{flex:0 0 auto;}
.ht-jorest-page-after-content{margin-top:28px;}
@media(max-width:1024px){
  .ht-header-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;text-align:center;}
  .ht-brand{justify-content:center;}
  .ht-header-social{order:3;flex-basis:100%;padding:4px 0 0;}
  .ht-header-actions{order:2;}
}
@media(max-width:640px){
  .ht-header-social{gap:8px;}
  .ht-social-icon{width:34px;height:34px;}
  .ht-social-icon svg{width:17px;height:17px;}
}


/* ==========================================================
   Version 5.8.5 masthead feature area
   - Fills the blank masthead space with editable journal badges.
   - Controls are available in Customizer and HontTech Theme manager.
========================================================== */
.ht-masthead-center{
  flex:1 1 auto;
  min-width:320px;
  display:flex;
  flex-direction:column;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
  gap:8px;
  padding:0 22px;
  text-align:center;
}
.ht-masthead-highlights{
  position:relative;
  display:flex;
  flex-direction:column;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
  gap:8px;
  width:100%;
}
.ht-masthead-kicker{
  display:inline-flex;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
  color:#07421f;
  font-size:12px;
  line-height:1.1;
  font-weight:900;
  letter-spacing:.16em;
  text-transform:uppercase;
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.ht-masthead-badges{
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
  gap:8px;
  width:100%;
}
.ht-masthead-badge{
  display:inline-flex;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
  gap:6px;
  min-height:30px;
  padding:6px 11px;
  border-radius:999px;
  border:1px solid rgba(11,107,53,.18);
  background:linear-gradient(180deg,#ffffff,#f4faf4);
  color:#063b1d;
  box-shadow:0 10px 24px rgba(6,61,28,.08);
  font-size:12px;
  line-height:1;
  font-weight:850;
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.ht-masthead-badge-icon{
  display:inline-flex;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
  width:20px;
  height:20px;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:#0b6b35;
  color:#fff;
  font-size:11px;
  line-height:1;
}
.ht-masthead-center .ht-header-social{
  flex:0 0 auto;
  min-width:0;
  padding:0;
}
.ht-masthead-highlights .ht-edit-shortcut{
  top:-22px;
  right:50%;
  transform:translateX(50%);
}
@media(max-width:1180px){
  .ht-masthead-badge{font-size:11px;padding:6px 9px;}
  .ht-masthead-kicker{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.12em;}
}
@media(max-width:1024px){
  .ht-masthead-center{order:3;flex-basis:100%;min-width:0;padding:8px 0 2px;}
  .ht-masthead-badges{gap:6px;}
}
@media(max-width:640px){
  .ht-masthead-kicker{white-space:normal;}
  .ht-masthead-badges{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));max-width:420px;}
  .ht-masthead-badge{width:100%;}
}


/* ==========================================================
   Version 5.8.7 sticky mobile header/menu placement
   - Mobile Menu button now lives in the masthead top-right area.
   - Navigation opens below the masthead and remains sticky with the header.
========================================================== */
.ht-site-header{
  position:sticky;
  top:0;
  z-index:1200;
}
.admin-bar .ht-site-header{top:32px;}
.ht-menu-toggle .ht-menu-toggle-icon{font-size:1.05em;line-height:1;}
.ht-menu-toggle .ht-menu-toggle-label{line-height:1;}

@media (min-width:1025px){
  .ht-header-inner > .ht-menu-toggle{display:none!important;}
  .ht-nav-row{display:block!important;}
  .ht-main-nav{display:block!important;}
}

@media (max-width:1024px){
  .admin-bar .ht-site-header{top:0;}
  .ht-site-header{
    box-shadow:0 12px 32px rgba(5,57,29,.14);
  }
  .ht-header-inner{
    display:grid!important;
    grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto!important;
    align-items:center!important;
    justify-content:initial!important;
    gap:10px 14px!important;
    min-height:auto!important;
    padding-top:12px!important;
    padding-bottom:12px!important;
    text-align:left!important;
  }
  .ht-brand{
    grid-column:1/2!important;
    grid-row:1!important;
    width:100%!important;
    min-width:0!important;
    justify-content:flex-start!important;
    text-align:left!important;
  }
  .ht-brand img,
  .custom-logo{
    max-height:min(var(--ht-logo-height,72px),74px)!important;
    width:auto!important;
  }
  .ht-header-inner > .ht-menu-toggle{
    grid-column:2/3!important;
    grid-row:1!important;
    justify-self:end!important;
    align-self:center!important;
    display:inline-flex!important;
    align-items:center!important;
    justify-content:center!important;
    gap:7px!important;
    min-height:44px!important;
    padding:10px 15px!important;
    margin:0!important;
    border:2px solid #0b6b35!important;
    border-radius:8px!important;
    background:#ffffff!important;
    color:#05391d!important;
    box-shadow:0 10px 24px rgba(5,57,29,.12)!important;
    font-size:14px!important;
    font-weight:950!important;
    letter-spacing:.01em!important;
    text-transform:none!important;
    cursor:pointer!important;
    z-index:20!important;
  }
  .ht-header-inner > .ht-menu-toggle:hover,
  .ht-header-inner > .ht-menu-toggle:focus,
  .ht-header-inner > .ht-menu-toggle[aria-expanded="true"]{
    background:#0b6b35!important;
    color:#fff!important;
    outline:0!important;
  }
  .ht-masthead-center{
    grid-column:1/-1!important;
    grid-row:2!important;
    order:initial!important;
    flex-basis:auto!important;
    width:100%!important;
    min-width:0!important;
    padding:7px 0 3px!important;
  }
  .ht-header-actions{
    grid-column:1/-1!important;
    grid-row:3!important;
    justify-content:center!important;
    width:100%!important;
  }
  .ht-header-actions .ht-btn{
    max-width:100%;
  }
  .ht-nav-row{
    display:none!important;
    position:static!important;
    width:100%!important;
    border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16)!important;
    box-shadow:0 18px 34px rgba(3,51,22,.18)!important;
  }
  .ht-nav-row.ht-mobile-open{
    display:block!important;
  }
  .ht-nav-row .ht-container{
    display:block!important;
    min-height:0!important;
    padding-top:8px!important;
    padding-bottom:10px!important;
    flex-direction:initial!important;
    align-items:initial!important;
    gap:0!important;
  }
  .ht-main-nav,
  .ht-main-nav.is-open{
    position:static!important;
    display:block!important;
    width:100%!important;
    padding:0!important;
    background:transparent!important;
    border:0!important;
    box-shadow:none!important;
  }
  .ht-main-nav ul,
  .ht-main-nav #primary-menu-list{
    display:grid!important;
    grid-template-columns:1fr!important;
    gap:4px!important;
    width:100%!important;
    margin:0!important;
    padding:0!important;
  }
  .ht-main-nav a,
  .ht-main-nav #primary-menu-list > li > a{
    display:block!important;
    width:100%!important;
    padding:13px 15px!important;
    border-radius:8px!important;
    border-top:0!important;
    color:#fff!important;
    background:rgba(255,255,255,.06)!important;
  }
  .ht-main-nav a:hover,
  .ht-main-nav a:focus,
  .ht-main-nav li:hover > a{
    background:rgba(255,255,255,.16)!important;
    color:#fff!important;
  }
  .ht-main-nav .sub-menu{
    position:static!important;
    display:block!important;
    min-width:0!important;
    box-shadow:none!important;
    border:0!important;
    background:rgba(255,255,255,.06)!important;
    margin:4px 0 6px!important;
    padding:4px!important;
    border-radius:8px!important;
  }
  .ht-main-nav .sub-menu a{
    padding-left:26px!important;
    font-size:13px!important;
  }
}

@media (max-width:640px){
  .ht-header-inner{gap:8px 10px!important;}
  .ht-header-inner > .ht-menu-toggle{
    min-height:40px!important;
    padding:9px 12px!important;
    font-size:13px!important;
  }
  .ht-brand img,
  .custom-logo{
    max-height:min(var(--ht-logo-height,72px),66px)!important;
  }
  .ht-masthead-badges{
    grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important;
  }
}

@media (max-width:380px){
  .ht-menu-toggle .ht-menu-toggle-label{display:none;}
  .ht-header-inner > .ht-menu-toggle{
    width:42px!important;
    padding:9px!important;
    border-radius:50%!important;
  }
}

/* ==========================================================
   Version 5.8.7 topbar contact/social repositioning
   - Contact/email/phone group moves from far right into the topbar middle area.
   - Social icons move from the masthead into the topbar far-right area.
   - Internal theme folder/name remains unchanged so WordPress can replace/update the existing theme.
========================================================== */
@media (min-width: 1025px) {
  .ht-topbar-inner {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: auto minmax(0, 1fr) auto !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    column-gap: clamp(18px, 3vw, 42px) !important;
    min-height: 42px !important;
  }
  .ht-topbar-hours {
    justify-self: start !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
  }
  .ht-topbar-contact-center {
    justify-content: center !important;
    justify-self: stretch !important;
    flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
  }
  .ht-topbar-contact-center .ht-topbar-item {
    white-space: nowrap !important;
  }
  .ht-topbar-social {
    justify-self: end !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
  }
}
.ht-topbar-social .ht-header-social {
  flex: 0 0 auto !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  gap: 7px !important;
  justify-content: flex-end !important;
}
.ht-topbar-social .ht-social-icon {
  width: 28px !important;
  height: 28px !important;
  border-width: 1px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(0,0,0,.18) !important;
}
.ht-topbar-social .ht-social-icon svg {
  width: 14px !important;
  height: 14px !important;
}
.ht-topbar-social .ht-header-social .ht-edit-shortcut {
  top: 2px !important;
  right: -10px !important;
  transform: none !important;
}
.ht-header-inner > .ht-masthead-highlights {
  flex: 1 1 auto !important;
  min-width: 320px !important;
  padding: 0 22px !important;
}
.ht-masthead-center {
  display: contents;
}
@media (max-width: 1280px) and (min-width: 1025px) {
  .ht-topbar-inner {
    column-gap: 14px !important;
  }
  .ht-topbar-contact-center {
    gap: 12px !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
  }
  .ht-topbar-social .ht-social-icon {
    width: 26px !important;
    height: 26px !important;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .ht-topbar-social {
    display: none !important;
  }
  .ht-header-inner > .ht-masthead-highlights {
    grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
    grid-row: 2 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    padding: 7px 0 3px !important;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   Version 5.8.8 Customizer and Theme Manager organization
   - Grouped all homepage hero-slider images, text, timing, overlay, animation and font controls together.
   - Keeps the same theme folder/name for safe replacement updates.
========================================================= */


/* ==========================================================
   v5.8.9 premium homepage sections
========================================================== */
.ht-featured-issue-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.25fr) minmax(260px, .75fr);
  gap: 18px;
  align-items: stretch;
}
.ht-featured-paper-card,
.ht-standards-list > div,
.ht-resource-grid a,
.ht-news-card,
.ht-faq-item {
  background: var(--ht-surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: var(--ht-radius);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-soft);
}
.ht-featured-paper-card {
  padding: 22px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 12px;
}
.ht-featured-paper-main {
  grid-row: span 3;
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #ffffff, #f3faf4);
  border-color: rgba(11,107,53,.24);
}
.ht-featured-paper-card h3 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 1.2vw + .85rem, 1.65rem);
  line-height: 1.28;
}
.ht-featured-paper-card h3 a { color: var(--ht-heading); text-decoration: none; }
.ht-featured-paper-card p { margin: 0; color: var(--ht-muted); }
.ht-featured-paper-actions,
.ht-resource-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: auto;
}
.ht-featured-paper-actions a {
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--ht-primary);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.ht-editorial-standards-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, .95fr) minmax(320px, 1.05fr);
  gap: 28px;
  align-items: center;
}
.ht-editorial-copy {
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, var(--ht-secondary), var(--ht-primary));
  color: #fff;
  padding: clamp(24px, 4vw, 44px);
  border-radius: calc(var(--ht-radius) + 8px);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow);
}
.ht-editorial-copy h2,
.ht-editorial-copy p,
.ht-editorial-copy .ht-mini-label { color: #fff; }
.ht-standards-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 14px;
}
.ht-standards-list > div {
  padding: 18px 20px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
}
.ht-standards-list strong {
  width: 46px;
  height: 46px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  background: var(--ht-primary);
  color: #fff;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
}
.ht-standards-list span { font-weight: 800; color: var(--ht-heading); }
.ht-indexing-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, .9fr) minmax(320px, 1fr);
  gap: 24px;
  align-items: center;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: calc(var(--ht-radius) + 8px);
  padding: clamp(24px, 4vw, 42px);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-soft);
}
.ht-indexing-card h2 { margin-top: 0; }
.ht-indexing-badges {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 12px;
  justify-content: flex-end;
}
.ht-indexing-badges span {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  border-radius: 999px;
  padding: 12px 16px;
  background: #f0f8f1;
  color: var(--ht-primary);
  border: 1px solid rgba(11,107,53,.18);
  font-weight: 900;
}
.ht-resource-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 18px;
}
.ht-resource-grid a {
  padding: 22px;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: var(--ht-text);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 10px;
  min-height: 150px;
}
.ht-resource-grid strong {
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}
.ht-resource-grid span { color: var(--ht-muted); }
.ht-news-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 18px;
}
.ht-news-card {
  padding: 22px;
}
.ht-news-card > span {
  color: var(--ht-primary);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: .9rem;
}
.ht-news-card h3 {
  margin: 10px 0;
  line-height: 1.3;
}
.ht-news-card h3 a { color: var(--ht-heading); text-decoration: none; }
.ht-news-card p { color: var(--ht-muted); }
.ht-news-card > a { color: var(--ht-primary); font-weight: 900; text-decoration: none; }
.ht-faq-grid {
  max-width: 980px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  gap: 14px;
}
.ht-faq-item {
  padding: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ht-faq-item summary {
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 18px 22px;
  font-weight: 900;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  list-style: none;
}
.ht-faq-item summary::-webkit-details-marker { display: none; }
.ht-faq-item summary::after {
  content: '+';
  float: right;
  color: var(--ht-primary);
  font-size: 1.25rem;
}
.ht-faq-item[open] summary::after { content: '−'; }
.ht-faq-item p {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0 22px 20px;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
}
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .ht-featured-issue-grid,
  .ht-editorial-standards-grid,
  .ht-indexing-card,
  .ht-resource-grid,
  .ht-news-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .ht-featured-paper-main { grid-row: auto; }
  .ht-indexing-badges { justify-content: flex-start; }
}


/* ==========================================================
   v5.9.0 organized homepage + built-in Create Team module
   - Cleaner homepage spacing and fewer repeated blocks by default.
   - Responsive team cards with social media icons.
========================================================== */
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-exact-home .ht-section,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-assist,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-cards,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-disclaimer-section,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-published-cta {
  padding-top: clamp(28px, 4.2vw, 56px) !important;
  padding-bottom: clamp(28px, 4.2vw, 56px) !important;
}
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-exact-home .ht-section + .ht-section,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-exact-home .ht-section + .ht-published-cta,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-cards + .ht-section,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-disclaimer-section + .ht-section {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
}
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-premium-section-head,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-section-title,
.ht-team-section-title {
  margin-bottom: clamp(18px, 2.6vw, 30px) !important;
}
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-premium-section-head h2,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-section-title h2,
.ht-team-section-title h2 {
  margin-top: 6px !important;
  margin-bottom: 8px !important;
  line-height: 1.14 !important;
}
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-premium-section-head p,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-section-title p,
.ht-team-section-title p {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
  max-width: 760px;
}
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-hero {
  padding-top: clamp(44px, 7vw, 78px) !important;
  padding-bottom: clamp(44px, 7vw, 78px) !important;
}
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-hero .ht-hero-slide {
  min-height: clamp(390px, 48vw, var(--ht-hero-min-height, 520px)) !important;
}
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-hero-copy {
  padding-block: clamp(28px, 4vw, 54px) !important;
}
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-hero-copy h1 {
  margin: 6px 0 12px !important;
  line-height: 1.04 !important;
}
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-hero-subtitle {
  margin-bottom: 18px !important;
}
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-metric-grid,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-quick-link-grid,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-discipline-cloud,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-process-grid,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-featured-issue-grid,
.ht-team-grid {
  gap: clamp(12px, 2vw, 18px) !important;
}
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-metric-card,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-quick-link-card,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-featured-paper-card,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-process-grid > div,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-resource-grid a,
.ht-home-compact-mode .ht-news-card {
  padding: clamp(16px, 2.4vw, 24px) !important;
}
.ht-team-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(var(--ht-team-columns, 4), minmax(0, 1fr));
  align-items: stretch;
}
.ht-team-card {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  min-width: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--ht-surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-border);
  border-radius: calc(var(--ht-radius) + 6px);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow-sm);
  transition: transform .2s ease, box-shadow .2s ease, border-color .2s ease;
}
.ht-team-card:hover,
.ht-team-card:focus-within {
  transform: translateY(-3px);
  border-color: rgba(15,122,59,.28);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-shadow);
}
.ht-team-photo {
  display: block;
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3.6;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ht-primary-deep), var(--ht-primary));
  color: #fff;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ht-team-photo img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: block;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform .3s ease;
}
.ht-team-card:hover .ht-team-photo img { transform: scale(1.04); }
.ht-team-photo span {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-size: clamp(3rem, 8vw, 5rem);
  font-weight: 950;
  opacity: .9;
}
.ht-team-card-body {
  padding: clamp(17px, 2.2vw, 24px);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 8px;
  flex: 1;
}
.ht-team-card h3 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, .65vw + .9rem, 1.28rem);
  line-height: 1.22;
}
.ht-team-card h3 a {
  color: var(--ht-heading);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.ht-team-role {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  font-weight: 900;
}
.ht-team-department {
  margin: -3px 0 0;
  color: var(--ht-secondary);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: .92rem;
}
.ht-team-bio {
  margin: 4px 0 0;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
  font-size: .95rem;
}
.ht-team-socials {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: 10px;
}
.ht-team-social {
  width: 34px;
  height: 34px;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 999px;
  color: #fff;
  background: var(--ht-primary);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(5,57,29,.13);
}
.ht-team-social svg {
  width: 17px;
  height: 17px;
  fill: currentColor;
}
.ht-team-social-facebook { background: #1877f2; }
.ht-team-social-instagram { background: #e4405f; }
.ht-team-social-x { background: #111; }
.ht-team-social-linkedin { background: #0a66c2; }
.ht-team-social-youtube { background: #ff0000; }
.ht-team-social-website { background: var(--ht-primary-dark); }
.ht-team-social-email { background: var(--ht-secondary); }
.ht-team-social-whatsapp { background: #25d366; }
.ht-team-empty-note {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px dashed var(--ht-border-strong);
  border-radius: var(--ht-radius);
  padding: 22px;
  color: var(--ht-muted);
}
.ht-team-empty-note strong { color: var(--ht-heading); }
.ht-team-shortcode { width: 100%; }

@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .ht-team-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
}
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-exact-home .ht-section,
  .ht-home-compact-mode .ht-jorest-cards,
  .ht-home-compact-mode .ht-published-cta {
    padding-top: 34px !important;
    padding-bottom: 34px !important;
  }
  .ht-team-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  .ht-team-section-title { align-items: flex-start !important; }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .ht-team-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .ht-team-card { border-radius: 18px; }
  .ht-team-photo { aspect-ratio: 16 / 10; }
  .ht-team-card-body { padding: 18px; }
  .ht-team-section-title .ht-btn { width: 100%; }
}

/* ==========================================================
   HontTech eJournal: 10 first-class premium homepage presets
   Each preset keeps one shared primary brand colour while using
   different structure, rhythm, section order, cards and spacing.
========================================================== */
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] {
  --ht-primary: #064e3b;
  --ht-primary-dark: #022c22;
  --ht-primary-deep: #011b14;
  --ht-primary-soft: #e9f7ee;
  --ht-secondary: #c9a227;
  --ht-accent: #0f7a3b;
  --ht-premium-gold: #c9a227;
  --ht-premium-ink: #071812;
  --ht-premium-muted: #5d6f66;
  --ht-premium-border: rgba(6,78,59,.14);
  --ht-premium-shadow: 0 24px 70px rgba(1,27,20,.10);
  --ht-premium-shadow-strong: 0 34px 95px rgba(1,27,20,.18);
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-home-design-shell {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  overflow: hidden;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 10% 8%, rgba(6,78,59,.05), transparent 30%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 92% 18%, rgba(201,162,39,.06), transparent 28%),
    var(--ht-bg);
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-hero { order: 1; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-assist { order: 2; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-cards { order: 3; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-home-metrics { order: 4; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-home-quick-links { order: 5; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-about-journal-premium { order: 6; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-home-team { order: 7; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 8; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-editorial-standards { order: 9; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-home-latest-papers { order: 10; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-home-disciplines { order: 11; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-author-process { order: 12; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-indexing-visibility { order: 13; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-author-resources { order: 14; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-home-news { order: 15; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-home-faq { order: 16; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-call-for-papers { order: 17; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-disclaimer-section { order: 18; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-published-cta { order: 19; }
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-section,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-cards,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-disclaimer-section,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-published-cta,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-assist {
  position: relative;
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-mini-label {
  color: var(--ht-primary);
  letter-spacing: .16em;
  font-weight: 900;
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-section-title,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-premium-section-head,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-team-section-title {
  max-width: 1120px;
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-btn,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-btn-gold,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-btn-outline {
  box-shadow: 0 14px 36px rgba(6,78,59,.16);
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-info-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-metric-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-quick-link-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-about-journal-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-featured-paper-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-paper-mini,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-team-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-news-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-faq-item,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-call-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-resource-grid a {
  border-color: var(--ht-premium-border);
}

/* Preset 1: Executive Research Landing */
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 {
  --ht-bg: #f3faf6;
  --ht-surface-soft: #eef8f1;
  --ht-radius: 30px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-jorest-hero {
  min-height: 650px;
  clip-path: ellipse(138% 100% at 50% 0%);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-jorest-hero::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: auto 0 -1px 0;
  height: 96px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, transparent, rgba(243,250,246,.98));
  pointer-events: none;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-home-metrics { order: 2; margin-top: -78px; z-index: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-home-quick-links { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-about-journal-premium { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-home-team { order: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-metric-grid {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.92);
  backdrop-filter: blur(16px);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.7);
  border-radius: 34px;
  padding: 18px;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-strong);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-metric-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-quick-link-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-featured-paper-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-team-card {
  border-radius: 26px;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-quick-link-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); }

/* Preset 2: Editorial Magazine Front */
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 {
  --ht-bg: #f8f5ed;
  --ht-surface-soft: #fffaf0;
  --ht-radius: 10px;
  --ht-serif: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-jorest-hero { min-height: 530px; clip-path: none; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-jorest-hero-copy { max-width: 720px; border-left: 6px solid var(--ht-premium-gold); padding-left: 28px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-home-latest-papers { order: 2; background: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 3; background: linear-gradient(90deg, #f8f5ed, #fff); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-home-news { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-about-journal-premium { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-home-disciplines { order: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-section-title,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-premium-section-head {
  border-top: 4px solid var(--ht-primary);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(6,78,59,.18);
  padding: 16px 0 18px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-section-title h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-premium-section-head h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-jorest-hero h1 { font-family: var(--ht-serif); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-issue-strip,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-featured-issue-grid,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-news-grid {
  grid-template-columns: 1.65fr 1fr 1fr;
  align-items: stretch;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-paper-mini:first-child,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-featured-paper-main,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-news-card:first-child {
  grid-row: span 2;
  min-height: 100%;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-featured-paper-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-paper-mini,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-news-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-jorest-info-card {
  border-radius: 0;
  border: 0;
  border-top: 5px solid var(--ht-primary);
  box-shadow: none;
  background: #fff;
}

/* Preset 3: Institutional Official Portal */
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 {
  --ht-bg: #f6f9f7;
  --ht-surface-soft: #eef4f0;
  --ht-radius: 4px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-hero { min-height: 500px; border-bottom: 7px solid var(--ht-premium-gold); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-cards { order: 2; background: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-editorial-standards { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-home-metrics { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-author-process { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-home-team { order: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-info-grid,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-process-grid,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-metric-grid { gap: 10px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-info-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-metric-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-process-grid > div,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-about-journal-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-team-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-standards-list > div {
  border-radius: 4px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(6,78,59,.22);
  box-shadow: none;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-info-card a,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-process-grid > div,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-metric-card {
  border-left: 6px solid var(--ht-primary);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-premium-section-head,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-section-title {
  padding-left: 18px;
  border-left: 6px solid var(--ht-premium-gold);
}

/* Preset 4: Open Access Gateway */
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 {
  --ht-bg: #f4fbf8;
  --ht-surface-soft: #eaf7f1;
  --ht-radius: 22px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-jorest-hero { min-height: 560px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-home-quick-links { order: 2; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-indexing-visibility { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-author-resources { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-home-latest-papers { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-home-faq { order: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-call-for-papers { order: 7; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-quick-link-grid,
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-resource-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.35fr 1fr 1fr;
  grid-auto-flow: dense;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-quick-link-card:first-child,
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-resource-grid a:first-child {
  grid-row: span 2;
  min-height: 230px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ht-primary), var(--ht-primary-dark));
  color: #fff;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-quick-link-card:first-child h3,
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-resource-grid a:first-child h3 { color: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-indexing-card {
  border-radius: 30px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff, #effbf4);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-strong);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-indexing-badges span {
  background: var(--ht-primary-soft);
  color: var(--ht-primary-dark);
  border: 1px solid rgba(6,78,59,.14);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-faq-item,
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-paper-mini { box-shadow: 0 18px 54px rgba(6,78,59,.09); }

/* Preset 5: Research Archive Masonry */
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 {
  --ht-bg: #f7faf8;
  --ht-surface-soft: #eef5f1;
  --ht-radius: 16px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-jorest-hero { min-height: 520px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 2; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-home-disciplines { order: 3; background: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-home-latest-papers { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-home-metrics { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-about-journal-premium { order: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-featured-issue-grid {
  grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 1fr 1fr;
  grid-auto-flow: dense;
  align-items: stretch;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-featured-paper-main { grid-row: span 2; min-height: 420px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-featured-paper-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-discipline-cloud a,
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-metric-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-paper-mini {
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 18px;
  box-shadow: none;
  border: 1px solid rgba(6,78,59,.14);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-discipline-cloud {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 12px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-discipline-cloud a {
  min-height: 118px;
  align-content: center;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-metric-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); }

/* Preset 6: Author Submission Funnel */
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 {
  --ht-bg: #f5fbf7;
  --ht-surface-soft: #ecf8f0;
  --ht-radius: 34px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-hero { min-height: 575px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-assist { order: 2; background: var(--ht-primary-deep); color: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-assist h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-assist h3,
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-assist p { color: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-author-process { order: 3; background: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-author-resources { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-call-for-papers { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-home-faq { order: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid {
  position: relative;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  max-width: 960px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 20px;
  bottom: 20px;
  left: 29px;
  width: 3px;
  background: linear-gradient(var(--ht-primary), var(--ht-premium-gold));
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid > div {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 72px 1fr;
  align-items: start;
  border-radius: 28px;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow);
  border: 1px solid rgba(6,78,59,.13);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid > div span { grid-row: span 2; z-index: 2; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-resource-grid,
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-faq-list { max-width: 980px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-call-card { border-radius: 36px; box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-strong); }

/* Preset 7: Proceedings & Announcement Desk */
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 {
  --ht-bg: #f8fbf5;
  --ht-surface-soft: #fffbea;
  --ht-radius: 24px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-jorest-hero {
  min-height: 560px;
  clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% 88%, 0 100%);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-call-for-papers { order: 2; margin-top: -44px; z-index: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-home-news { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 4; background: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-editorial-standards { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-home-team { order: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-call-card {
  border-radius: 32px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(201,162,39,.35);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-strong);
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff, #fffbeb);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-news-grid,
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-featured-issue-grid {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-news-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-featured-paper-card {
  border-top: 7px solid var(--ht-primary);
  box-shadow: 0 20px 60px rgba(6,78,59,.10);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-standards-list > div strong { color: var(--ht-premium-gold); }

/* Preset 8: Library Catalogue Classic */
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 {
  --ht-bg: #f9f6ef;
  --ht-surface-soft: #f2eadb;
  --ht-radius: 0;
  --ht-serif: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-jorest-hero { min-height: 500px; border-bottom: 12px double var(--ht-primary); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-about-journal-premium { order: 2; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-home-disciplines { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-author-resources { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-home-faq { order: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-jorest-hero h1,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-section-title h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-premium-section-head h2 { font-family: var(--ht-serif); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-about-journal-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-featured-paper-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-resource-grid a,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-faq-item,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-team-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-discipline-cloud a {
  border-radius: 0;
  border: 1px solid rgba(6,78,59,.22);
  box-shadow: none;
  background: #fffdf8;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-discipline-cloud {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  max-width: 980px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-discipline-cloud a { justify-content: space-between; border-left: 8px solid var(--ht-primary); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-resource-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-featured-paper-card h3,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-paper-mini h3 { font-family: var(--ht-serif); }

/* Preset 9: Digital Research Hub */
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 {
  --ht-bg: #eef8f5;
  --ht-surface-soft: #e7f5f0;
  --ht-radius: 26px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-jorest-hero {
  min-height: 620px;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 18% 16%, rgba(201,162,39,.20), transparent 34%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 82% 12%, rgba(6,78,59,.26), transparent 32%),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #011b14 0%, #064e3b 56%, #022c22 100%) !important;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-home-metrics { order: 2; margin-top: -58px; z-index: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-visibility { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-home-quick-links { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-home-latest-papers { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-home-team { order: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-metric-grid,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-quick-link-grid,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-issue-strip {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-metric-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-quick-link-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-paper-mini,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-team-card {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.92);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.62);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-strong);
  backdrop-filter: blur(14px);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-metric-card strong { color: var(--ht-primary); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-card {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #011b14, #064e3b);
  color: #fff;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-card h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-card p,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-card .ht-mini-label { color: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-badges span { background: rgba(255,255,255,.12); color: #fff; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.22); }

/* Preset 10: African Scholarship Premium */
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 {
  --ht-bg: #fffaf1;
  --ht-surface-soft: #fef4d5;
  --ht-radius: 30px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-home-design-shell {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 10% 10%, rgba(201,162,39,.15), transparent 24%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 92% 5%, rgba(6,78,59,.10), transparent 26%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #fffaf1, #f7fbf5);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-hero {
  min-height: 590px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 120px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-about-journal-premium { order: 2; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-home-metrics { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-cards { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-home-team { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-call-for-papers { order: 7; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-about-journal-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-team-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-featured-paper-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-call-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-metric-card {
  border: 1px solid rgba(201,162,39,.22);
  box-shadow: 0 24px 68px rgba(6,78,59,.10);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-card:nth-child(1) { transform: translateY(-8px); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-card:nth-child(2) { transform: translateY(16px); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-card:nth-child(3) { transform: translateY(-8px); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-team-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-team-card { border-radius: 34px 34px 10px 10px; overflow: hidden; }

@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-quick-link-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-metric-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-quick-link-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-issue-strip,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-team-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-discipline-cloud { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
}
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-hero {
    min-height: 430px;
    clip-path: none !important;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0 !important;
  }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-home-metrics,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-call-for-papers,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-home-metrics { margin-top: 0; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-issue-strip,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-featured-issue-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-news-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-quick-link-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-resource-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-featured-issue-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-news-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-featured-issue-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-discipline-cloud,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-resource-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-paper-mini:first-child,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-featured-paper-main,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-news-card:first-child,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-quick-link-card:first-child,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-resource-grid a:first-child,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-featured-paper-main { grid-row: auto; min-height: auto; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid::before { display: none; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid > div { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-card:nth-child(n) { transform: none; }
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-section-title,
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-premium-section-head,
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-team-section-title { max-width: 100%; }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-quick-link-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-discipline-cloud,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-metric-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-quick-link-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-issue-strip,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-team-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-jorest-hero-copy { border-left-width: 4px; padding-left: 18px; }
}

/* ==========================================================
   v5.9.4 HontTech Premium Layout Studio
   Strongly distinct homepage layouts with one shared primary
   green identity. These rules intentionally alter structure,
   card rhythm, section priority, hero composition and mobile
   behaviour so each preset can serve a different eJournal site.
========================================================== */
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] {
  --ht-primary: #064e3b;
  --ht-primary-dark: #022c22;
  --ht-primary-deep: #011b14;
  --ht-primary-soft: #e9f7ee;
  --ht-accent: #0f7a3b;
  --ht-secondary: #c9a227;
  --ht-premium-gold: #c9a227;
  --ht-premium-cream: #fffaf0;
  --ht-premium-paper: #ffffff;
  --ht-premium-line: rgba(6,78,59,.14);
  --ht-premium-line-strong: rgba(6,78,59,.26);
  --ht-premium-glass: rgba(255,255,255,.86);
  --ht-premium-dark-glass: rgba(1,27,20,.76);
  --ht-premium-shadow: 0 22px 66px rgba(1,27,20,.11);
  --ht-premium-shadow-xl: 0 34px 120px rgba(1,27,20,.18);
  --ht-premium-radius: 30px;
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-home-design-shell {
  isolation: isolate;
  gap: 0;
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-container {
  width: min(100% - 32px, 1240px);
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-section,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-cards,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-assist,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-disclaimer-section,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-published-cta {
  padding-top: clamp(46px, 6vw, 88px);
  padding-bottom: clamp(46px, 6vw, 88px);
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-section-title,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-premium-section-head,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-team-section-title {
  max-width: 1040px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
  margin-bottom: clamp(22px, 3.2vw, 42px);
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-section-title h2,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-premium-section-head h2,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-team-section-title h2 {
  letter-spacing: -.035em;
  color: var(--ht-heading);
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-mini-label {
  color: var(--ht-primary);
  font-weight: 950;
  letter-spacing: .18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-hero {
  min-height: clamp(520px, 65vw, 720px);
  overflow: hidden;
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-hero-slide::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 2;
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-hero-copy {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 6;
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-hero h1 {
  text-transform: none;
  letter-spacing: -.055em;
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-hero-subtitle {
  text-transform: none;
  font-weight: 760;
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-btn,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-btn-gold,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-btn-outline,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-text-link {
  border-radius: 999px;
  box-shadow: 0 13px 34px rgba(6,78,59,.16);
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-info-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-metric-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-quick-link-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-about-journal-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-featured-paper-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-paper-mini,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-team-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-news-card,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-faq-item,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-resource-grid a,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-standards-list > div {
  border-color: var(--ht-premium-line);
}
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-info-card:hover,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-metric-card:hover,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-quick-link-card:hover,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-featured-paper-card:hover,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-paper-mini:hover,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-news-card:hover,
body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-resource-grid a:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-xl);
}

/* 1. Presidential Academic Landing: corporate split-screen + metric lift */
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 {
  --ht-bg: #f4faf6;
  --ht-surface-soft: #eef8f1;
  --ht-premium-radius: 34px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-jorest-hero { order: 1; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-hero-slide {
  background-position: center right;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-hero-slide::after {
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(1,27,20,.91) 0%, rgba(1,27,20,.76) 43%, rgba(1,27,20,.25) 72%, rgba(1,27,20,.12) 100%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 22% 82%, rgba(201,162,39,.24), transparent 32%);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-jorest-hero-inner { justify-content: flex-start; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-jorest-hero-copy {
  width: min(680px, 100%);
  padding: clamp(30px, 5vw, 56px);
  border-radius: 36px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(255,255,255,.13), rgba(255,255,255,.05));
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.20);
  backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
  box-shadow: 0 40px 110px rgba(0,0,0,.26);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-home-metrics { order: 2; margin-top: -76px; z-index: 8; padding-top: 0; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-metric-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-metric-card {
  border-radius: 28px;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-xl);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-about-journal-premium { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-about-journal-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.35fr) minmax(270px, .65fr);
  align-items: center;
  border-radius: 38px;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-home-quick-links { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-quick-link-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-home-team { order: 6; }

/* 2. Journal Magazine Front: editorial newspaper feeling */
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 {
  --ht-bg: #f7f5ef;
  --ht-surface-soft: #fffdf7;
  --ht-serif: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-jorest-hero {
  order: 1;
  min-height: clamp(480px, 58vw, 650px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(6,78,59,.22);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-hero-slide::after {
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255,253,247,.96) 0%, rgba(255,253,247,.90) 43%, rgba(6,78,59,.40) 100%),
    repeating-linear-gradient(90deg, transparent 0 80px, rgba(6,78,59,.08) 80px 81px);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-jorest-hero-copy { color: #102117; max-width: 760px; padding-left: 0; border-left: none; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-hero-welcome,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-jorest-hero h1,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-hero-subtitle { color: #102117; font-family: var(--ht-serif); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-jorest-hero h1 {
  font-size: clamp(3rem, 7vw, 7rem);
  line-height: .88;
  max-width: 920px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-home-latest-papers { order: 2; background: #fffdf7; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-home-news { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-about-journal-premium { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-section-title,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-premium-section-head { text-align: left; margin-left: 0; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-section-title h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-premium-section-head h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-featured-paper-card h3,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-paper-mini h3,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-news-card h3 { font-family: var(--ht-serif); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-issue-strip,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-featured-issue-grid,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-news-grid { grid-template-columns: 1.4fr .8fr .8fr; gap: 20px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-paper-mini:first-child,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-featured-paper-main,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-news-card:first-child { grid-row: span 2; min-height: 390px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-paper-mini,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-featured-paper-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-news-card {
  border-radius: 0;
  border-top: 5px solid var(--ht-primary);
  box-shadow: none;
  background: #fff;
}

/* 3. Institutional Official Portal: formal blocks + registry rhythm */
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 {
  --ht-bg: #f2f7f4;
  --ht-surface-soft: #fff;
  --ht-premium-radius: 12px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-hero {
  order: 1;
  min-height: 510px;
  border-bottom: 8px solid var(--ht-primary);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-hero-slide::after {
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(1,27,20,.92), rgba(6,78,59,.72));
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-hero-copy {
  max-width: 860px;
  padding: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: transparent;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-cards { order: 2; background: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-info-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 0; border: 1px solid var(--ht-premium-line-strong); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-info-card {
  border-radius: 0;
  border: 0;
  border-right: 1px solid var(--ht-premium-line-strong);
  box-shadow: none;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-info-card:last-child { border-right: 0; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-editorial-standards { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-editorial-standards-grid { grid-template-columns: .75fr 1.25fr; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-editorial-copy,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-standards-list > div,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-metric-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-process-grid > div,
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-team-card {
  border-radius: 10px;
  box-shadow: none;
  border: 1px solid var(--ht-premium-line-strong);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-home-metrics { order: 4; background: #f9fbfa; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-metric-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 0; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-author-process { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-home-team { order: 6; }

/* 4. Open Access Gateway: reader/author portal with centred navigation */
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 {
  --ht-bg: #eff9f3;
  --ht-surface-soft: #ffffff;
  --ht-premium-radius: 28px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-jorest-hero {
  order: 1;
  min-height: 610px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-hero-slide::after {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 50% 18%, rgba(201,162,39,.24), transparent 26%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(1,27,20,.74), rgba(6,78,59,.84));
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-jorest-hero-inner { justify-content: center; text-align: center; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-jorest-hero-copy { margin-inline: auto; width: min(900px, 100%); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-jorest-hero-actions { justify-content: center; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-home-quick-links { order: 2; margin-top: -70px; z-index: 7; padding-top: 0; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-quick-link-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-quick-link-card {
  min-height: 210px;
  justify-content: space-between;
  border-radius: 30px;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-xl);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-quick-link-card span {
  width: 54px;
  height: 54px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  background: var(--ht-primary);
  color: #fff;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-indexing-visibility { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-indexing-card {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--ht-primary-deep), var(--ht-primary));
  color: #fff;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-xl);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-indexing-card h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-indexing-card p,
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-indexing-card .ht-mini-label { color: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-author-resources { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-resource-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-home-latest-papers { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-home-faq { order: 6; }

/* 5. Archive Mosaic: repository-style masonry and taxonomy focus */
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 {
  --ht-bg: #f6faf7;
  --ht-surface-soft: #eef8f3;
  --ht-premium-radius: 24px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-jorest-hero { order: 1; min-height: 540px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-hero-slide::after {
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(1,27,20,.88), rgba(1,27,20,.45)),
    repeating-linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(255,255,255,.08) 0 1px, transparent 1px 24px);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 2; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-featured-issue-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.2fr .8fr .8fr;
  grid-auto-flow: dense;
  gap: 18px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-featured-paper-main {
  grid-row: span 2;
  min-height: 470px;
  border-radius: 36px;
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #fff, #edf8f2);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-featured-paper-card:not(.ht-featured-paper-main) { min-height: 220px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-home-disciplines { order: 3; background: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-discipline-cloud { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 12px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-discipline-cloud a {
  border-radius: 18px;
  min-height: 82px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  background: #fff;
  border-left: 7px solid var(--ht-primary);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-home-latest-papers { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-issue-strip { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-home-metrics { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-about-journal-premium { order: 6; }

/* 6. Author Submission Funnel: conversion-focused with vertical timeline */
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 {
  --ht-bg: #f2faf5;
  --ht-surface-soft: #ffffff;
  --ht-premium-radius: 32px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-hero { order: 1; min-height: 620px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-hero-slide::after {
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(1,27,20,.95) 0%, rgba(6,78,59,.82) 55%, rgba(1,27,20,.36) 100%);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-assist {
  order: 2;
  background: var(--ht-primary-deep);
  color: #fff;
  padding-block: clamp(34px, 5vw, 58px);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-assist .ht-container {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, .75fr) minmax(0, 1.25fr) auto;
  gap: 18px;
  align-items: center;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-assist h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-assist h3,
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-assist p { color: #fff; margin: 0; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-author-process { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  max-width: 980px;
  margin-inline: auto;
  position: relative;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid::before {
  display: block;
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 33px;
  top: 24px;
  bottom: 24px;
  width: 3px;
  background: linear-gradient(var(--ht-primary), var(--ht-premium-gold));
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid > div {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 76px 1fr;
  align-items: start;
  position: relative;
  border-radius: 26px;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow);
  z-index: 2;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid > div span { grid-row: span 2; z-index: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-author-resources { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-call-for-papers { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-call-card { border-radius: 40px; box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-xl); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-home-faq { order: 6; }

/* 7. Proceedings & Announcement Desk: deadline/announcement board */
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 {
  --ht-bg: #f7fbf6;
  --ht-surface-soft: #fffaf0;
  --ht-premium-radius: 22px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-jorest-hero {
  order: 1;
  min-height: 590px;
  clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% 86%, 0 100%);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-hero-slide::after {
  background:
    linear-gradient(115deg, rgba(1,27,20,.92) 0%, rgba(6,78,59,.78) 55%, rgba(1,27,20,.25) 100%);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-call-for-papers { order: 2; margin-top: -72px; z-index: 8; padding-top: 0; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-call-card {
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 32px;
  border-top: 8px solid var(--ht-premium-gold);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-xl);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-home-news { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-news-grid { grid-template-columns: 1.15fr .85fr .85fr; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-news-card:first-child { grid-row: span 2; min-height: 360px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-news-card {
  border-radius: 22px;
  border-left: 7px solid var(--ht-primary);
  box-shadow: 0 20px 60px rgba(1,27,20,.09);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 4; background: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-editorial-standards { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-home-team { order: 6; }

/* 8. Library Catalogue Classic: catalogue rows and archival typography */
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 {
  --ht-bg: #fbf8f0;
  --ht-surface-soft: #fffdf8;
  --ht-serif: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  --ht-premium-radius: 0;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-jorest-hero {
  order: 1;
  min-height: 500px;
  border-bottom: 12px double var(--ht-primary);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-hero-slide::after {
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(1,27,20,.90), rgba(6,78,59,.68));
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-jorest-hero h1,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-section-title h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-premium-section-head h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-featured-paper-card h3,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-paper-mini h3 { font-family: var(--ht-serif); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-about-journal-premium { order: 2; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-about-journal-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-featured-paper-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-resource-grid a,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-faq-item,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-team-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-discipline-cloud a,
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-jorest-info-card {
  border-radius: 0;
  box-shadow: none;
  background: #fffdf8;
  border: 1px solid rgba(6,78,59,.24);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-home-disciplines { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-discipline-cloud { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); max-width: 1040px; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-discipline-cloud a { border-left: 8px solid var(--ht-primary); justify-content: space-between; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-featured-issue-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-featured-paper-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(130px, .25fr) minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 16px;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 0;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-featured-paper-card .ht-pill { align-self: center; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-author-resources { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-resource-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-home-faq { order: 6; }

/* 9. Digital Research Hub: modern dashboard/glass interface */
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 {
  --ht-bg: #edf8f4;
  --ht-surface-soft: #e7f5ef;
  --ht-premium-radius: 26px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-jorest-hero {
  order: 1;
  min-height: 640px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #011b14, #064e3b 58%, #022c22) !important;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-hero-slide { background-image: none !important; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-hero-slide::after {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 20% 20%, rgba(201,162,39,.28), transparent 27%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 88% 18%, rgba(255,255,255,.16), transparent 31%),
    linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(1,27,20,.74), rgba(6,78,59,.42));
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-jorest-hero-copy {
  width: min(820px, 100%);
  padding: clamp(30px, 5vw, 58px);
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.10);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.18);
  border-radius: 36px;
  backdrop-filter: blur(14px);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-home-metrics { order: 2; margin-top: -68px; z-index: 8; padding-top: 0; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-metric-grid,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-quick-link-grid,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-issue-strip { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-metric-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-quick-link-card,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-paper-mini,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-team-card {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.86);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.62);
  box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-xl);
  backdrop-filter: blur(14px);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-visibility { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-card {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #011b14, #064e3b);
  color: #fff;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-card h2,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-card p,
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-card .ht-mini-label { color: #fff; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-indexing-badges span { background: rgba(255,255,255,.12); color: #fff; border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.22); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-home-quick-links { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-home-latest-papers { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-home-team { order: 6; }

/* 10. Pan-African Scholarship Premium: warm editorial luxury while preserving green primary */
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 {
  --ht-bg: #fffaf1;
  --ht-surface-soft: #fff4d8;
  --ht-premium-radius: 32px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-home-design-shell {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 7% 8%, rgba(201,162,39,.13), transparent 24%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 92% 9%, rgba(6,78,59,.11), transparent 24%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #fffaf1, #f6fbf4 58%, #fffaf1);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-hero {
  order: 1;
  min-height: 600px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 150px;
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-hero-slide::after {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 78% 12%, rgba(201,162,39,.30), transparent 30%),
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(1,27,20,.90) 0%, rgba(6,78,59,.76) 58%, rgba(1,27,20,.30) 100%);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-about-journal-premium { order: 2; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-about-journal-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.1fr) minmax(280px, .9fr);
  border-radius: 42px;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid rgba(201,162,39,.24);
  box-shadow: 0 28px 84px rgba(6,78,59,.11);
}
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-home-metrics { order: 3; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-cards { order: 4; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-card { border-radius: 34px; box-shadow: 0 22px 70px rgba(6,78,59,.10); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-card:nth-child(1) { transform: translateY(-12px); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-card:nth-child(2) { transform: translateY(18px); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-card:nth-child(3) { transform: translateY(-12px); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-home-team { order: 5; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-team-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-team-card { border-radius: 36px 36px 12px 12px; border-color: rgba(201,162,39,.28); }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-home-featured-issue { order: 6; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-call-for-papers { order: 7; }
body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-call-card { border-color: rgba(201,162,39,.30); box-shadow: var(--ht-premium-shadow-xl); }

/* Strong responsive protection for all premium layout presets */
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-metric-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-quick-link-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-metric-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-quick-link-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-discipline-cloud,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-metric-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-quick-link-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-issue-strip,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-team-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-featured-issue-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-news-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
}
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-section,
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-cards,
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-assist,
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-disclaimer-section,
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-published-cta {
    padding-top: 38px;
    padding-bottom: 38px;
  }
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-hero {
    min-height: 460px;
    clip-path: none !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
  }
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-hero-copy {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-home-metrics,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-home-quick-links,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-call-for-papers,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-home-metrics { margin-top: 0; padding-top: 38px; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-about-journal-card,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-issue-strip,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-featured-issue-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-news-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-info-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-editorial-standards-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-resource-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-featured-issue-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-news-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-discipline-cloud,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-resource-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-08 .ht-featured-paper-card,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-about-journal-card,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-paper-mini:first-child,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-featured-paper-main,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-news-card:first-child,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-featured-paper-main,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-07 .ht-news-card:first-child { grid-row: auto; min-height: auto; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-info-card { border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ht-premium-line-strong); }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-jorest-info-card:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-jorest-assist .ht-container { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid::before { display: none; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-06 .ht-process-grid > div { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-jorest-info-card:nth-child(n) { transform: none; }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-container { width: min(100% - 24px, 1240px); }
  body[class*="ht-home-design-preset-"] .ht-jorest-hero { min-height: 430px; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-metric-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-quick-link-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-03 .ht-metric-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-04 .ht-quick-link-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-discipline-cloud,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-05 .ht-issue-strip,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-metric-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-quick-link-grid,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-issue-strip,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-10 .ht-team-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-01 .ht-jorest-hero-copy,
  body.ht-home-design-preset-09 .ht-jorest-hero-copy { padding: 24px; border-radius: 24px; }
  body.ht-home-design-preset-02 .ht-jorest-hero h1 { font-size: clamp(2.4rem, 14vw, 4rem); }
}